Ronow and Biberstein

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Coat of arms of those of Ronow and Biberstein

Ronow and Biberstein were a Bohemian gentleman family.

ancestry

It comes from the house of Messrs Krzineczky von Ronow. According to the common tree branch coat of arms ("Ostrew") they are descendants of the Ronovici dynasty from the eponymous ancestral seat Burg Ronow in Upper Lusatia in the settlement area of ​​the Sorbs and the same tribe with the Berka von Dub and Leipa , von Lipa, von Klinstein, von Richenburg, von Zleb , von Lichtenburg and Nachod von Lichtenburg, which, according to the oldest Bohemian lordship order from 1501, took first rank.

In the form of the name "Graf von Ronow and Biberstein" they appear for the first time with Johann called Krzinecky von Ronow auf Krzinetz (Krinetz) near Nymburk in Bohemia, who built the new Kunstberg Castle in Krinetz around 1470. Today the building houses a museum depot. For Johann Albrecht Howora, Baron Krzineczky von Ronow, on September 6, 1670 in Vienna, the elevation to the imperial count status with "Ronow and Biberstein" took place. On November 6, 1670, his marriage to Elisabeth Freiin von Bieberstein resulted in a coat of arms association with the coat of arms of the Bieberstein , the five-ended stag pole. With the Uhlan riding master Johann Friedrich Rudolph Count Ronow von Biberstein (* 1822), who died in Nossen in Saxony, the lineage in the name bearer tribe died out in 1892.

Family coat of arms

Four or five black tree trunks cut in the shape of St. Andrew's cross, cut off at the top and bottom, each with four or five branches.

Coat of arms from 1670

Quartered, with the family coat of arms as an army shield: 1. In silver on a green ground, a standing stag, turned inwards to the left, with twelve-pointed antlers; 2. in gold a horizontally positioned, five-ended red deer pole, bent with the tip to the left, set in the middle with three (1, 2) golden balls pushed together (coat of arms of the Biberstein); 3. Three red scythe irons placed one on top of the other, with the black scythe blades pointed to the right and the edges up; 4. In silver on a three-pointed blue field, a brown chamois looking to the right . Count's crown with three crowned helmets: 1. with black and gold covers, an armored sword arm; 2. in front of 5 peacock feathers, a lying blue carp turned to the right on a golden cushion with four golden tassels on top; 3. with red and silver covers, the red deer pole with the three golden balls.

Overview family tree until the name bearer line expires

  • Johann von Ronow, on Krinecz (Krinec) near Nymburk in Bohemia , died after 1487, married to Magdalena.
  • Viktorin (the elder), called Krzineczky von Ronow, died in 1510, married to Magdalena Frein von Waldstein (ancestral parents of the Detenicz line at Detenice Castle (Jetternitz) in Eastern Bohemia), had, in addition to their son Johann Viktorin the Younger (* 1551), who The lineage of Ronow and Biberstein continued, the following children: Johann († 1545) married to Margareth Firssicz von Nabdin, whose son Heinrich, married in 1602 to Barbara Freiin von Zierotin; with him and his younger brother Felix, the name bearer tribe of Barons Krziczezky von Ronow of the Detenicz line became extinct; the daughter Sophie died after 1535 and Felix Krizeneczky von Ronow of the Deternicz line († after 1566), first married to Margarethe Freiin von Donin, Countess of Dohna from the Benatek family and in his second marriage to Dorothea von Waldstein, died without male offspring .
  • Johann Viktorin (the younger), Baron Krzineczky von Ronow auf Deternicz, died in 1551; married to Bohunka Freie Krizineczky von Ronow, daughter of Georg Freiherrn Krizinecky von Ronow on Kunstberg (Krinec) and Katharina Freiin (Zagicz) von Hasenburg.
  • Johann Albrecht I, on Neu-Ronow, died in 1569, married to Maria Freiin von Kaynach, daughter of Helreich Freiherr von Kaynach and Klara Galler von Schwanberg.
  • Johann Albrecht II., Auf Neu-Ronow, head of the Bechiner circle, died in 1621, first marriage to Katharina von Logau and Altendorff, second marriage to Johanna (Budowecz) von Budow, widowed (Lukaweczky) von Lukawecz, daughter of Johann Ritter Budowecz from Budow to Autiechowicz and Sophie Otta from Los and Nizburg.

The two sons come from the second marriage:

  • Johann Albrecht III, called the Younger, Baron von Ronow, died 1637 in Skaly in Bohemia, rector of the university in Prague, 1616 ordained gentleman to land rights in 1623 after the battle on White Mountain near Prague as an Evangelical Lutheran nobleman sentenced to confiscation of his property; married to Beate (Bozena) Bohdaneczky von Hodkow, died 1674 in Waldeck in Saxony, daughter of Adam Abraham Ritter Bohdaneczky von Hodkow, on Aderspach and Beate von Sangerhausen; and
  • Johann Albrecht (IV.) Howora, Baron von Krzineczky von Ronow (1625–1707), dd Vienna November 6, 1670 Imperial Count of Ronow and Biberstein, coat of arms association with the Bieberstein , on Oppurg, Knau and Grünau in the Vogtland, chamberlain of the Electorate of Saxony and envoy on Kaiserhof in Vienna, then head captain of the Neustadt district; First marriage in 1656 to Elisabeth Freiin von Bieberstein, provost of Quedlinburg (1623–1683), daughter of Johann Wilhelm Freiherr von Bieberstein zu Forst and Anna von Dallwitz . Johann Albrecht married on October 27, 1686 as the second wife Heinrika Juliana Countess Reuss zu Lobenstein (1654–1728), daughter of Heinrich X. Reuss zu Lobenstein .

His descendants were:

  • Sophia Theresia (1660–1694) ∞ (I) Count Friedrich Wilhelm von Leiningen-Westerburg (1648–1688); ∞ (II) Count Friedrich Moritz von Bentheim-Tecklenburg (1653–1710)
  • Johann Albrecht (V.), Count von Ronow and Biberstein (1662–1706), † unmarried as an electoral Bavarian colonel in Hungary
  • Johann Howora, Count Krinecky von Ronow (1690–1731), son from second marriage, chamberlain at the court of Gotha
  • Johann Wilhelm I (* 1663, ⚔ 1701 before Riga ), electoral Saxon colonel, married in 1698 to Maximiliane von Schönburg-Wechselburg (1676–1746), who married a Count von Schönburg-Penig zu Hinterglauchau in 1704 . Their son:

Johann Wilhelm II (1702–1760) Electorate General Lieutenant, married in 1733 to Anna Amalia Gertrude (Erdmute?) Freiin von Straub (1712–1761); Their marriage had two children: their daughter Johanna Henriette Karoline von Ronow and Biberstein (* 1738, † 1808 in Weimar), married in 1756 to Johann Friedrich Graf Bachoff von Echt (1710–1781), royal Danish envoy in Vienna and authorized minister the General German Reich Assembly in Regensburg and the son Johann Wilhelm III. Count von Ronow and Biberstein (* 1744, † August 24, 1827 in Wendischbora near Nossen ), at Augustusberg Castle, royal Saxon cavalry major , then state tax administrator in Dresden, married in 1780 to Johanna Christiane Louise von Klengel (1765–1842), mistress of Ottenhayn . Their son: Johann Karl Wilhelm Graf von Ronow and Biberstein (* 1786 in Augustenberg; † 1870 in Dresden), royal Saxon forest master, married in 1821 to Johanna Friedrich († 1863) had five children:

With the son Johann Friedrich Rudolph Graf von Ronow and Biberstein (* 1822, † 1892 in Nossen in Saxony), Kk Ulanenrittmeister in Arad , then Hungary, the family died out in the name bearer tribe. His sisters Anna Maria (* 1827, † before 1899) was married to Friedrich Oskar von Reinhardt, at Groß- Ballhausen in Thuringia, royal Saxon government councilor; Johanna Luisa Maria (* 1829, † 1888) was married in 1849 to Karl Theodor von Götz, royal Saxon major and battle painter ; Wilhelmine Luise, * 1831, died unmarried after 1911 in Dresden and Karoline Florentine, * 1833, also died unmarried in 1916.

literature

  • Roman von Procházka : Genealogical handbook of extinct Bohemian gentry families , Neustadt an der Aisch 1973, Ronow von Biberstein lineage from the house of Krzineczky von Ronow, pages 249 to 251, ISBN 3-7686-5002-2 ( limited preview in Google book search)
  • The coats of arms of the Bohemian nobility J. Siebmacher's great coat of arms book, Volume 30, Neustadt an der Aisch 1979, Ronow and Bieberstein page 105, ISBN 3-87947-030-8

Individual evidence

  1. Joseph Emler : Rel.tab.terrae I, 145
  2. ^ Entry on Augustusberg Castle in the private database "Alle Burgen". Retrieved June 3, 2017.
  3. ↑ The spelling of Gut and Schloss varies between Augustusberg , Augustenberg and Augustenburg