Ruttscheid
Ruttscheid is a district of the city of Königswinter in the Rhein-Sieg district in North Rhine-Westphalia . It belongs to the Oberpleis district and the Hasenpohl district ; on December 31, 2019, it had 295 residents.
geography
The hamlet of Ruttscheid is located one kilometer south of the center of Oberpleis, east of the federal motorway 3 in the Pleiser hill country . The village extends on a sloping terrain to the north with the Lützbach , which takes up the Döttscheider Bach in the locality and includes altitudes between 175 and 190 m above sea level. NHN . The closest localities include Graefehohn in the southeast, Döttscheid in the southwest and immediately northwest Kellersboseroth. State road 331 (Königswinter – Oberpleis) runs along the eastern edge of the village and leads to the Siebengebirge junction to the south on the A3.
history
Ruttscheid belonged to the Hasenpohl honors , one of the last five honors that made up the Oberpleis parish in the Blankenberg district of Berg . After the dissolution of the Duchy of Berg in 1806, Ruttscheid was assigned to the Oberpleis mayor (until 1813 Mairie Oberpleis ), which from 1816 belonged to the Siegburg district . As recently as 1828, Ruttscheid was in the immediate vicinity of a village called Mittelpütz , which was later u. a. rose in Thomasberg . In the context of censuses , Ruttscheid was listed as a village under the spelling Rutscheidt until at least 1830 , and as Rudscheid in 1843 and comprised 18 residential buildings. The village remained part of the cadastral or tax community of Hasenpohl and was incorporated into the newly formed community of Oberpleis in 1845/46.
In the 1990s / 2000s, an industrial area was built to the north between Ruttscheid and Oberpleis .
- Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1816 | 58 |
| 1828 | 64 |
| 1843 | 103 |
| 1885 | 98 |
| 1905 | 96 |
Attractions
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As a monument under monument protection , four -way crosses ( votive crosses ) from sandstone , the oldest dating from the 19th century, as well as a timber-framed house on the street Ruttscheider. It is a three-wing, two-storey half-timbered courtyard in post construction from the second half of the 18th century (Ruttscheider Straße 28), which has been preserved in its original state. In addition , a half-timbered house (Ruttscheider Straße 49) in the area of what was previously called Mittelpütz , also a two-storey post construction dating back to the first half of the 19th century, was registered as a monument by the Rhenish Office for Monument Preservation .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ without secondary residences ; Population statistics of the city of Königswinter (PDF)
- ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations of the historical atlas of the Rhine province, Volume 2: The map of 1789. Bonn 1898, p. 309 ff.
- ^ AA Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state , Verlag KA Kümmel, Halle 1823, fourth volume, p. 193
- ^ Friedrich von Restorff: Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin and Stettin 1830, p. 303
- ↑ Royal Government of Cologne: overview of the components u. Directory of all localities in the government district of Cologne. Cöln 1845, p. 105. ( Online ub.uni-duesseldorf.de )
- ↑ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Province of Rheinpreußen, Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureaus (Ed.), 1888, pages 118 u. 119.
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII Rhine Province. Berlin 1909, p. 151.
- ↑ Angelika Schyma : City of Königswinter. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , Monuments in the Rhineland , Volume 23.5.) Rheinland-Verlag, Cologne 1992, ISBN 3-7927-1200-8 , pp. 259, 261.
Coordinates: 50 ° 41 ′ 39 ″ N , 7 ° 16 ′ 24 ″ E