Saxon VII TOV

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VII TOV
VII TO MÜLSEN.jpg
Number: 4th
Numbering: 732, 733, 752, 753
1413-1416 (from 1892)
Manufacturer: Saxon machine factory , Chemnitz
Commissioning: 1885, 1887
Retirement: until 1923
Type : B n2vt
Length over buffers: 6,744 mm
Driving wheel diameter: 1,230 mm
Top speed: 45 km / h
Boiler overpressure: 12 bar
Piston stroke: 400 mm
HD cylinder diameter : 270 mm
LP cylinder diameter: 415 mm
Grate area: 0.40 m²
Evaporation heating surface: 26.5 m²
indicated performance: k. A.
mean axle mass: 9.6 t
Friction mass 19.2 t
Service mass : 19.2 t
Brake design : various
1492 A / B (different data)
Type : B + B n4vt
Length over buffers: 12,810 mm
Friction mass : 38.4 t
Brake design : k. A.

As Genus VII TO and VII TO designated Royal Saxon State Railways zweifachgekuppelte tank locomotives for the secondary rail .

history

The small machines, also known as omnibus locomotives, were intended for use in times of low traffic for a railcar-like operation with one-man crew. The Sächsische Maschinenfabrik, formerly Hartmann, delivered two of these two-axle wet steam tank locomotives in 1885 and 1887, which were designated as H VII TO.

In the years 1890/91 they received a compound engine through conversion . Accordingly, the generic symbol was changed to H VII TOV (from 1896 only VII TOV).

The locomotives were taken out of service until 1923, so that what was now the Deutsche Reichsbahn no longer issued any new numbers.

Double locomotive 1492 A / B

The locomotives 1413 and 1414 were combined into a double locomotive with the number 1492 A / B in 1920. The loner was classified in the category XVI TV and was retired in 1923.

The idea for such double locomotives, which were unique in Germany - apart from a few narrow-gauge locomotives for the Heeresfeldbahn - may go back to the (English) Fairlie locomotives, of which the Kgl. Saxon State Railways had procured two types of type II K and IM for their narrow-gauge railways.

technical features

The locomotives had a very small Crampton boiler with a regulator dome and an external Allan control. Originally they only had a throw lever brake, later the reel for the little lever brake or a Westinghouse air brake were partially retrofitted.

During the conversion to a compound engine in 1890, the diameter of the left steam cylinder was increased to 415 mm (low-pressure cylinder). The right cylinder kept its original size (high pressure cylinder).