Salhyr
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Salhyr Salgir |
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 The Salhyr at Simferopol |
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| Data | ||
| location | Crimea ( Ukraine ) | |
| River system | Salhyr | |
| source | in the Crimean Mountains | |
| Source height | 390 m | |
| muzzle | in the Sywasch ( Sea of Azov ) coordinates: 45 ° 38 ′ 53 " N , 35 ° 0 ′ 22" E 45 ° 38 ′ 53 " N , 35 ° 0 ′ 22" E |
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| Mouth height | 0 m | |
| Height difference | 390 m | |
| Bottom slope | 1.9 ‰ | |
| length | 204 km (according to other sources 232 km) | |
| Catchment area | 3750 km² (according to other sources 4010 km²) | |
| Outflow location: 36 km above the mouth |
MQ |
2.27 m³ / s |
| Right tributaries | Bijuk-Karassu , Burultscha , Suja | |
| Reservoirs flowed through | Simferopol reservoir | |
| Big cities | Simferopol | |
| Small towns | Hwardijske | |
 Salhyr catchment area |
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The Salhyr ( Ukrainian Салгир and Russian Салгирь ; Russian Salgir ; Crimean Tatar Salğır ) is the largest river on the Crimean peninsula in Ukraine with a length of 232 km and a catchment area of 4010 km² .
Its gradient is 6 m / km in the mountains and 0.27 m / km on the plain.
course
It is formed from the two source rivers Anhara (Ukrainian Ангара ) and Kysylkobinka (Ukrainian Кизилкобінка ) on the northern slopes of the Crimean Mountains at an altitude of 390 m , initially flowing in a north-westerly direction through the capital of the autonomous republic of Crimea Simferopol .
Before it reaches the city, it is dammed up to the approximately 320 hectare Simferopol Reservoir , which is used to supply Simferopol with drinking water . After flowing through the urban-type settlement Hwardijske , it turns in a north-easterly direction and flows into the Sywasch ( Sea of Azov ) on the east coast of the peninsula near the village Lyubymiwka (Ukrainian Любимівка ) in Nyschnjohirskyj district .
Tributaries
The largest tributaries of the Salhyr are the Bijuk-Karassu , which is 102 km long and has a catchment area of 1160 km², the Burultscha with a length of 76 km and a catchment area of 241 km² and the Suja , which is 55 km long and has a catchment area of 421 km km² owns.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Article Salhyr in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)