Schönerting

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Schönerting
Coordinates: 48 ° 36 '24 "  N , 13 ° 6' 50"  E
Residents : 143  (1987)
Schönerting (Bavaria)
Schönerting

Location of Schönerting in Bavaria

The Nikolauskirche
The Nikolauskirche

Schönerting (formerly Schönhering , later Schönherding ) is a church village on the Vils , which belongs to the city of Vilshofen an der Donau . Until 1972 it was part of the own municipality of Aunkirchen . Nearby places are Walchsing , Aunkirchen and Aldersbach .

history

The noble Scaonheringa property was first mentioned in a document when it was handed over by Reginwart to the Niederalteich monastery . In 1094, when Bernhardus de Shonheringen was recorded as a witness to donations to the Formbach am Inn monastery , the manor and the period as the noble seat of the von Schönhering-Blankenberg family began .

The noble residence, which included a castle, the courtyard, the tavern, a bathhouse and a Sölde, finally came into the possession of the Vischgrätl in the 14th century, the Gockendorfer in the 15th century, later the Kadinger and finally the Count Goder von Kriestorf to Walchsing over. The other goods in the place, which originally belonged to the Aldersbach monastery , were owned by the Osterhofen and Fürstenzell monasteries. Even the Canons in Vilshofen included parts, the majority but the rule Haide Castle, which also states the Hofmarktsrechte. The division into spiritual and secular manors was not unusual at the time.

In 1407 half of the seated property (on “bricked stök and sicz”) was sold by Mattheus dem Granns together with his housewife Dorothea, daughter of Heinrich des Aystershaimer, along with accessories to the Passau bishop Georg von Hohenlohe . From the sales deed it can be seen that this noble seat, which was mentioned here for the first time, also belonged to other hubs in other places and that it was a paternal inheritance of the seller. In 1417 the bishop also acquired the remaining part of the property from Erasm Preysinger and his housewife Anna, who had also been a daughter of the late Heinrich Aystershaimer. The Gockendorffers continued the rulership with Erasmus in 1470, as evidenced by the Lower Bavarian land table from 1490. In 1506 he finally sold to Anton Kadinger von Kading, who then called himself von Schönhering . A Haidenburg manuscript from the year 1600 documents: "In Schönhering there is no less a small, brick-built noblemen's seat, according to Hansen Kadinger, who lives in Vilshofen, has no ditch and is initially the Vils". Until after 1669 the seat remained in the property of the Kadinger and then became that of the Goder von Kriestorf. These held it until they died out in 1789. The fief himself fell afterwards to the Bavarian Elector of it, a decade later to Elisabeth Countess of bed Schrad, which also took over the overlying debt in continuous Manns- and Weibsritterlehen awarded. In 1790, the same year it was handed over, the Aldersbach monastery bought the noble seat with feudal ratification.

In 1737/38 the Hofmark Schönhering, together with Harbach, was acquired by the Augustiner Kollegiatstift and administered from there from now on. In the course of the secularization of 1803, the court brands passed into the possession of the Electorate of Bavaria .

When the community was formed, Schönerting became part of the Walchsing community in 1818, came to Aunkirchen in 1821, and finally to Vilshofen as part of the regional reform on January 1, 1972.

After a fire in 1854, the noble seat at Schönerting was completely demolished.

Beer has been served in local restaurants since 1887, and it comes from the Aldersbach brewery owned by Baron von Aretin in the nearby Markt Aldersbach .

In 2001 the village square was renewed and a fountain and a building for the volunteer fire department were built. In 2003 Schönerting was voted the most beautiful village in the Passau district.

To the history of the name

“Today's form of the name Schönerting is a distortion of the old one: once the initial h has fallen silent, as have the final syllables -s, and then a t is added, a so-called epithetical t, sometimes it is a d. For the first time it is called Schönherding in 1597 . [Originally probably Sconheringa , like a place of the same name near Linz.] This dental sound persists to this day. When interpreting the name, we have to start from the personal name Schönher (r) , based on shape and nature. If we think of the counter-term evil lord , which also occurs as a family name, then the image becomes clearer. "

Culture

The Landhof Eineder in Schönerting

In Schönerting there is the Landhof Eineder , whose drinking and dining rights were granted to the owner family in 1787 by means of a deed by the count. The mention of the gastronomy is guaranteed already in the 15th century, at the time when the Nikolauskirche of the village was built; later it was rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style .

Every year, the cultural event Art and Horse takes place at the equestrian farm in Schönerting , where works by local artists are exhibited and performances such as horse charts are presented.

societies

  • Volunteer fire brigade Schönerting
  • Verein Pferd und Mensch eV Schönerting

Web links

Commons : Schönerting  - collection of images, videos and audio files

swell

Individual evidence

  1. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, see point 4
  2. History of the community of Haarbach ( Memento of the original from July 19, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.gemeinde-haarbach.de
  3. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 586 .
  4. Honor roll for the freestyle of the most beautiful village in the district of Passau
  5. Schönerting im Vilstal , article