Schermau

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Schermau
City of Dingolfing
Coordinates: 48 ° 35 ′ 39 ″  N , 12 ° 28 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 423 m above sea level NN
Residents : 452  (Jun. 30, 2018)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 84130
Area code : 08731
Schermau (Bavaria)
Schermau

Location of Schermau in Bavaria
Schermau Castle
Schermau Castle

Schermau is a village in the Frauenbiburg district of the city of Dingolfing in the Lower Bavarian district of Dingolfing-Landau .

geography

Schermau is located about three kilometers south of Dingolfing in the Isar-Inn hill country . The place is traversed by the Schermauer ditch . According to the population register of the city of Dingolfing, as of June 30, 2018, Schermau had a main residence population of 452. This is an increase of more than 80 percent compared to the census of May 25, 1987, when 249 inhabitants were found. This increase is due to the designation of building areas .

history

The Schermau estate already existed in the 10th century. It was a Vorwerk that supplied the city of Dingolfing with food, among other things. The estate consisted of several farms that were organized from a large farm. All the farmers in the village were workers on the estate.

The owners of the Hofmark Schermau in the district court of Dingolfing were the Schermer in the 14th and 15th centuries. Jacob Schermer sold the village and Hofmark to Duke Heinrich the Rich in 1444 . In 1486 the Hofmark passed to the Niederaltaich monastery . In the 16th century the estate was owned by the Patzinger family, then by Grießenbeck until the 19th century. As a successor to Hofmark, the Patrimonial Court II. Class Schermau, which existed until 1848, was established in 1818 . In 1847 the Counts of Waldkirch became the owners of Schermau, and in the early 20th century the castle was inherited by Konrad von Malsen-Waldkirch from the family of the Barons von Malsen .

With the formation of the community in the 19th century, Schermau became part of the community of Frauenbiburg . The farm continued into the 20th century. Only then was the property transferred to other farmers. In the course of the regional reform , Schermau came to the city of Dingolfing on January 1, 1972 with the greater part of the community of Frauenbiburg. At the beginning of the 21st century there was an adult education facility on the premises of Gut Schermau, which was closed on December 11, 2011.

Attractions

  • Schermau Castle. The rectangular complex with a hipped roof and round corner turrets was built in the 18th century on the site of an earlier castle. The building measures 22 by 16 meters in floor plan, excluding the corner turrets, each with a diameter of five meters.

societies

  • Glöckerlverein Frauenbiburg / Schermau

Individual evidence

  1. ^ [1] Population with main residence on June 30, 2010 according to the population register of the city of Dingolfing (city brochure Dingolfing, 2018, p. 7)
  2. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987, Munich, 1991 , p. 170

literature

  • Felix Mader , Anton Eckardt: The art monuments of Bavaria. District Office Dingolfing , Munich 1912, reprint 1982, R. Oldenbourg Verlag, Munich, ISBN 3-486-50479-7

Web links