Frauenbiburg
Frauenbiburg
City of Dingolfing
Coordinates: 48 ° 35 ′ 45 " N , 12 ° 28 ′ 58" E
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Height : | 440 m above sea level NN |
Area : | 22.9 km² |
Residents : | 1123 (May 25 1987) |
Population density : | 49 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1972 |
Postal code : | 84130, 84163 |
Area code : | 08731, 08732 |
Location of the community of Frauenbiburg in what was then the district of Dingolfing
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Frauenbiburg is a district of the town of Dingolfing in the Lower Bavarian district of Dingolfing-Landau . The former community Frauenbiburg comprised 27 districts including the main town Frauenbiburg, including six villages , 12 hamlets and 9 wastelands .
geography
Frauenbiburg is located about two kilometers south of Dingolfing near the state road 2111 .
The area of the municipality was 23.0682 km² according to statistics from 1925. According to the current area statistics of the districts as of December 31, 2009, the area of the former municipality is 22.9025 km², of which 16.6934 km² is accounted for by the city of Dingolfing and 6 , 2091 km² on the community of Marklkofen.
The area of the former community of Frauenbiburg had 1,125 inhabitants on the date of the census, May 25, 1987. More recent figures are not available, as the population is updated in the official statistics only at community level.
history
In the second traditional note from Raitenhaslach Monastery, dated around 1180 , an Ulricus de Biwera is mentioned as a witness. Perhaps Biwera means Frauenbiburg. A deed of donation from the year 1400 (or 1406) certainly refers to Frauenbiburg, in which Eglolf the Schermer donates an eternal mass to "Our [our] L [ies] Fr [auen] gein Pybürchk". In 1486 the place name is Piburgk , on the country table 15 of Philipp Apian from 1568 and on the copper engraving copy by Peter Weiner from 1579 Biburg appears , and only in 1657/58 the place is called Frauenbiburg to distinguish Binabiburg and Vilsbiburg .
The village of Frauenbiburg, which was closely connected to Schermau , only had four properties in the original cadastre from 1812. The second class patrimonial court established in Schermau in 1818 was dissolved in 1848. The parish hall of the Frauenbiburg community formed in 1818 was probably built from a former school building.
The municipality Frauenbiburg 1818 primarily from the areas of four of the six former chairman machinations of the Municipal Office Dingolfing formed within the District Court Dingolfing: Brunn and Mietzing in the north, and Neuhausen and Straßwimm in the south (did not take further southeast, chairman machinations Englmann mountain and Altersberg) . Asenhof (see below), Brunn, Einöd and Oberdingolfing belonged to the Brunn council. The districts of Frauenbiburg, Mietzing, Ober- / Unterbubach and Ober- / Unterholzhausen belonged to the Mietzing committee. Achatzstall, Gschaid, Hub, Kay, Neuhausen, Pflanzenöd and Senetsberg belonged to the Neuhausen chairmanship, and Ernsthof, Grietzen, Grub, Heimlichschönau, Straßwimm, Wildenschönau and Klosbach belonged to the Strasswimm chairmanship. Only Klosbach did not become part of the new community, but came to Poxau , which today belongs to the community of Marklkofen.
From the 14th century Schermau was a court of the Schermer who gave it its name and from 1486 a fiefdom of the Niederaltaich monastery . The Hofmark also included other villages and properties such as Edt (Oed?).
The northern districts of the municipality, namely Frauenbiburg, Brunn (with Ödhäusl ), Einöd, Kaltenberg, Mietzing, Oberbubach, Oberdingolfing, Oberholzhausen, Öd, Schermau, Unterbubach, Unterholzhausen and Weinpreß came to the city of Dingolfing on January 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform.
The southern districts, namely Achatzstall, Ernsthof, Fellerhof, Grietzen, Grub, Gschaid, Heimlichschönau, Hub, Kay, Neuhausen, Pflanzenöd, Senetsberg, Straßwimm and Wildenschönau were incorporated into the community of Marklkofen .
This means that of the 925 inhabitants of the community of Frauenbiburg at that time (as of 1970 census), 775 came to Dingolfing and only 150 inhabitants in six hamlets and eight wastelands came to Marklkofen. At the request of the population, the hamlets of Achatzstall (13 residents) and Neuhausen (18 residents), located near the municipal boundary, were reclassified from Marklkofen to Dingolfing on July 1, 1979. The urban area increased from 4250 to 4405 hectares. The reclassification area was therefore 155 hectares. These two parts of the community cannot be reached under the prefix 08731 like the rest of the city , but under 08732, such as Frontenhausen and Marklkofen .
The district Frauenbiburg with the Bavarian district number 6152, which corresponds to the former municipality with an area of 22.9095 km², is between the city of Dingolfing (district part 0 with an area of 16.6934 km²) and the municipality of Marklkofen (district part 1 with an area of 6.2091 km²).
In 2007 a model for the renewal of the village Frauenbiburg and Schermau was decided. As part of the village renewal, a central village square is being created.
Parish parts
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1) reclassified from Marklkofen to Dingolfing on July 1, 1979
2) including Ödhäusl
3) including Asenhäusl. The Asenhäusl is recorded in a place directory from 1857 as a wasteland of the community Frauenbiburg. According to a historical map, however, this district was located in the urban area of Dingolfing between Spiegelbrunn and Waldesruh. On the other hand, before the community was formed, an Asenhof belonged to the Brunn Obmannschaft, one of the four Obmannschafts from whose areas and localities the community of Frauenbiburg was essentially formed in 1818. According to the statistical overview by Joseph von Hazzi of the Duchy of Baiern from 1808, this was the desert of Aesen (1 building, 1 manufacturer), from which it was reported: There was also a farm from olden times, but this time it was smashed and no more buildings available.
Population development
The population development of the former community of Frauenbiburg is shown in the following table:
1840 | 1852 | 1855 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1905 | 1910 | 1919 | 1925 | 1933 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1952 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 |
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601 | 623 | 634 | 626 | 704 | 679 | 708 | 746 | 793 | 774 | 794 | 762 | 793 | 836 | 878 | 838 | 796 | 742 | 1033 | 987 | 930 | 887 | 925 | 1123 |
Attractions
- Expositur Church of the Three Kings. The early Gothic complex from the 14th century was redesigned in the 15th century and two side aisles were added. Inside the church there is a ribbed vault , in the attic there are Gothic wall paintings from around 1430 that depict the Last Judgment. The west tower from 1522 received a new superstructure in 1768/69. After a lightning strike on July 14, 1786, the largely burned-out tower was rebuilt in neo-Gothic style by 1877. In 1885 the interior of the church was refurbished. On the south and west side of the cemetery wall are walled-in grave monuments from the 19th century.
- Schermau Castle The two-storey building with a hipped roof has a rectangular floor plan with dimensions of 23 by 16 meters, as well as four round, single-storey corner towers. It was built in the 18th century in place of an earlier Hofmark palace. Today the castle is privately owned.
education and parenting
- Catholic Kindergarten St. Maria, inaugurated in 1995
societies
- Farmers' Association Frauenbiburg
- Bergfreunde Frauenbiburg
- Glöckerlverein Frauenbiburg / Schermau
- Frauenbiburg home stage
- Church choir Frauenbiburg
- SPD local association Frauenbiburg
- Bergfreunde Frauenbiburg
- FC Bayern Fan Club Frauenbiburg
- Frauenbiburg volunteer fire brigade
- Catholic Women's Association, Frauenbiburg
- Warrior and soldier comradeship in Frauenbiburg
- Country women Frauenbiburg
- Rural youth Frauenbiburg
- Fruit and horticultural association Frauenbiburg
- TSV 1860 Fan Club Frauenbiburg
- SV Frauenbiburg (sports field in the Oberbubach district)
- SSC-Stockschützenclub Frauenbiburg e. V.
- VdK local association Frauenbiburg
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 429 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, data from the area survey as of December 31, 2009
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X ( digitized version - the values of the corresponding parts of the municipality of Dingolfing and Marklkofen, which formerly belonged to Frauenbiburg, were aggregated).
- ^ Fritz Markmiller: The Dingolfing court and its crowd organization. The Storchenturm, 1967, issue 2, pages 1 to 24, here page 12
- ↑ Joseph von Hazzi: Statistical information about the Duchy of Baiern, drawn from genuine sources. A general contribution to the country u. Human studies. Fourth volume. Nuremberg 1808, p. 225
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 447 .
- ↑ Comparison of the "municipality data " from 1978 and 1980
- ↑ Register of districts and municipalities ( memento of the original from December 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Population with main residence on June 30, 2010 according to the population register of the city of Dingolfing
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 390 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Military Topographical Bureau: position sheets (original position sheets): sheet 503 Dingolfing Munich 1866
- ↑ Joseph von Hazzi: Statistical information about the Duchy of Baiern, drawn from genuine sources. A general contribution to the country u. Human studies. Fourth volume. Nuremberg 1808, p. 224