Schwawe
Schwawe is the name of an immigrant Pomeranian aristocratic family who appeared under different spellings of names (Swaf, Schwave, Schvawe, Svave, Suave, Swawe, Schwabe, Schwaben) . Branches of the family are found in Holstein and Denmark .
history
The Schwawe are said to come from the patrician family of the Wernitzer , who immigrated from Swabia in the 13th century and from then on carried their origin as a family name. First documented is the family with Arnoldus Schwave , magnus Camerarius Duke Barnim I. in 1272. Before the start of the secured master series will last Mattias Suave called in 1463 when his wife Ida of Duke Erich receives permission, her paternal inheritance Henning Lepel to pledge. Around 1500 the family appeared in the Stolp lines with a Danish branch, Groß Machmin and Schmatzin in Western Pomerania . The Suave presented two mayors in Stolp, and the first Protestant bishop of Pomerania, another member was rector of the University of Copenhagen , yet was chancellor Herzog Bogislaw X . It did not come from Swabia, as the family name suggests, but from Holsten and died out with the conventual and later long-time prioress of the Uetersen Monastery Metta von Schwaben from the Lindau (1636-1709) house in 1709 in Uetersen. A large tomb with a grave slab in the monastery maiden cemetery still reminds of the former noble family.
coat of arms
The family coat of arms shows a red rose in the blue shield , decorated with three silver (also: green) clover leaves in the Schächerkreuz . On the helmet with blue-silver-red (also: green-blue-red) covers over three red roses, three ostrich feathers (the middle silver, the outer red; also: green, blue, red).
Historical coats of arms
Alliance coat of arms of the von Swabia and that of Ahlefeld
Relatives
- Bartholomaeus Suawe (* 1494; † 1562), first evangelical, married bishop of Cammin
- Petrus Suawe (* 1496; † 1552), Danish diplomat in the 16th century
- Metta von Schwaben (* 1636; † 1709), conventual, prioress of the Uetersen monastery
literature
- Johann Sinapius : Silesian curiosities in it the respectable families of the Silesian nobility. Leipzig 1720, Volume 2, p. 980
- Julius Theodor Bagmihl : Pommersches Wappenbuch . Volume 3, Stettin 1846, pp. 32–35 , Fig. 12.
- Siegfried von Boehn : Extinct Pomeranian noble families or extinct Pomeranian lines of other noble families. Dept. Schwave. Tutzing 1982
- Danmarks Adels Aarbog 1926. P. 62ff.
- Max W. Grube: The Schwawe family. In: Quarterly magazine for coat of arms and family history. Volume 45, Heft 4, 1914, pp. 185-193 and Volume 50, 1922, p. 65
- Otto Titan von Hefner : Register of the thriving and dead nobility in Germany. Volume 3, GJ Manz, Regensburg 1865, p. 364f.
- Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : New general German nobility lexicon . Volume 8, Leipzig 1868, p. 396f
- Leopold von Ledebur : Nobility Lexicon of the Prussian Monarchy . Volume 3, Rauh, Berlin 1854, p. 342
- Pomeranian Archive of Sciences and Flavors. Volume 3, 1784, p. 215