Shaktoolik

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Shaktoolik
Shaktoolik (Alaska)
Shaktoolik
Shaktoolik
Location in Alaska
Basic data
Foundation : 7th October 1969
State : United States
State : Alaska
Borough : Unorganized Borough
Coordinates : 64 ° 21 ′  N , 161 ° 11 ′  W Coordinates: 64 ° 21 ′  N , 161 ° 11 ′  W
Time zone : Alaska ( UTC − 9 / −8 )
Residents : 251 (as of 2010)
Population density : 93 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 2.7 km 2  (approx. 1 mi 2 ) of
which 2.7 km 2  (approx. 1 mi 2 ) are land
Height : 7 m
Postal code : 99771
Area code : +1 907
FIPS : 02-68890
GNIS ID : 1669434

Shaktoolik is a small town in the Nome Census Area of the US state Alaska . At the 2000 census , Shaktoolik had 230 inhabitants with an indigenous proportion of just over 94%.

Shaktoolik is located on the east coast of Nortonsund at the mouth of the Shaktoolik River in the bay of the same name.

history

At nearby Cape Denbigh , a National Historic Landmark , 6,000–8,000 year old evidence of human presence has been found. Shaktoolik itself was first mapped in 1842-44 by Lavrenti Sagoskin , an officer in the Imperial Russian Navy , under the name "Tshaktogmyut". The name Shaktoolik is derived from the Unaliq word "suktuliq" and means something like "widely scattered things".

In 1933 the settlement was moved from the original location 10 km upstream to the confluence with Norton Sound. Since it was exposed to severe storms from the open sea, it was moved 4 km north to its current location in 1967 by a decision of the city council.

The place is a checkpoint at the Iditarod dog sled race every year .

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