Siwa (Kama)
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Siwa Сива |
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| Data | ||
| Water code | RU : 10010101412111100015298 | |
| location | Perm region and the Udmurt Republic ( Russia ) | |
| River system | Volga | |
| Drain over | Kama → Volga → Caspian Sea | |
| source | about 20 km north of Selo Tschastyje 57 ° 29 '46 " N , 54 ° 59' 40" O |
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| muzzle | around 12 km northwest of Tchaikovsky in the Kama coordinates: 56 ° 49 ′ 7 ″ N , 53 ° 54 ′ 0 ″ E 56 ° 49 ′ 7 ″ N , 53 ° 54 ′ 0 ″ E
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| length | 206 km | |
| Catchment area | 4870 km² | |
| Drain |
MQ |
32.2 m³ / s |
| Right tributaries | But , Sosnova , Chornaya , Lyp , Votka | |
The Siwa ( Russian Сива ) is a 206 km long right tributary of the Kama in the European part of Russia .
description
The Siwa rises in the north of the Chastyje Rajons in the south of the Perm region , about 100 km southwest of the regional capital Perm . From there it initially flows in a north-easterly direction, but soon turns in a wide left-hand bend in west and south-westerly directions.
After the mouth of the Chernaya , the river turns south and reaches approximately 20 km later, the borders of the Republic of Udmurtia , where the Lyp opens. Now the Siwa flows mainly in southerly directions through the east of Udmurtia.
At Wotkinsk the Votka ends . The Siwa now flows almost parallel to the west bank of the Votkinsk reservoir , to which the Kama was dammed. A few kilometers below the dam, the Siwa reaches the Kama on the border between Udmurtia and the Perm region.
The Siwa is mainly fed by meltwater and is frozen on average from the second half of October to April.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Article Siwa in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ a b Siwa in the State Water Register of the Russian Federation (Russian)