Tchaikovsky (city)

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city
Tchaikovsky
Shaykovsky
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
region Perm
Rajon Tchaikovsky
mayor Igor Andriiv
Founded 1955
City since 1962
surface 31  km²
population 82,895 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 2674 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 95  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34241
Post Code 61776x
License Plate 59, 81, 159
OKATO 57 435
Website www.chaikovskiy.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 56 ° 46 '  N , 54 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 56 ° 46 '0 "  N , 54 ° 7' 0"  E
Tchaikovsky (City) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Tchaikovsky (city) (Perm region)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Perm region
List of cities in Russia

Tchaikovsky ( Russian Чайковский ) is a town in the Perm region in Russia . It has 82,895 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010) and is the administrative center of the Rajons of the same name .

geography

The city is located in the extreme southwest of the Perm region, 325km from the capital of Perm away, near the border with the republic of Udmurtia . The closest towns are Votkinsk (32 km north) and Sarapul (38 km southwest), both in Udmurtia.

The Kama flows through Tchaikovsky, and to the north of it, at the confluence with the Saigatka , forms the Votkinsk reservoir . Due to the location of the city between the Kama in the west, the reservoir in the north and the Saigatka in the east, which is enlarged by the damming, the urban area of ​​Tchaikovsky resembles a peninsula.

history

Orthodox Church of St. George in Tchaikovsky

The city was founded in 1955 on the site of a former village called Saigatka. The reason for the city's foundation was the construction of a hydroelectric power station on the Kama, in the course of which the Votkinsk reservoir was also formed. The power plant was completed in 1965 and is mainly used to supply energy to the nearby Udmurt region and the southern Perm region.

The city was named after the important composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky , who was born nearby in Votkinsk .

Population development

year Residents
1959 12,752
1970 48.034
1979 70.273
1989 85,849
2002 86,714
2010 82,895

Note: census data

Economy and Transport

In addition to the Votkinsk hydroelectric power station, which today belongs to the energy supplier RusHydro , the city has a thermal power station and a number of industrial companies such as the Tchaikovsky textile factory and the Uralorgsintes chemical combine .

The city has an inland port on the Kama and a railway connection on a branch line of the main line Kazan - Yekaterinburg .

City partner and friendships

A city friendship has existed with Neustrelitz in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania since 1993, which was established on the occasion of the withdrawal of the CIS armed forces .

Sports

In the town there is the Sneschinka ski jumping facility , where competitions are held regularly.

sons and daughters of the town

See also

Web links

Commons : Tchaikovsky, Perm Krai  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Entry about the twin cities on the homepage of the city of Neustrelitz.Retrieved on April 1, 2019, 18:44