Chernushka

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city
Chernushka
Чернушка
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
region Perm
Rajon Chernushka
mayor Yuri Kislitsyn
Founded 1859
City since 1966
surface 29  km²
population 33,272 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1147 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 150  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34261
Post Code 61783x
License Plate 59, 81, 159
OKATO 57 257 501
Geographical location
Coordinates 56 ° 30 ′  N , 56 ° 5 ′  E Coordinates: 56 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  N , 56 ° 5 ′ 0 ″  E
Chernushka (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Chernushka (Perm region)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Perm region
List of cities in Russia

Tschernuschka ( Russian Чернушка ) is a city in the south of the Perm region ( Russia ) with 33,272 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located in the foothills of the Middle Urals about 230 km south of the regional capital Perm on the Tanyp , a right tributary of the Belaja, which flows into the Kama .

Tschernuschka is the administrative center of the raion of the same name .

The city lies on the Kazan - Ekaterinburg railway .

history

Tschernuschka was first mentioned as a village in 1859. When a railway station opened in 1919, a larger settlement of the same name was created around it, which in 1930 became the administrative seat of a Rajon; In the 1930s, the name Asino was in use for the place at times , after the hero of the Russian Civil War Vladimir Asin (Voldemārs Āziņš, 1895-1920) , who was temporarily active in the area . Later this name was only used for one part of the village (as the Asinski settlement ), and on July 4, 1945, the place received the status of an urban-type settlement as Tschernuschka and on February 7, 1966, city rights.

Population development

year Residents
1939 5,859
1959 12.094
1970 21,106
1979 28.102
1989 34,835
2002 35,713
2010 33,272

Note: census data

Culture and sights

A local museum has existed in Tschernuschka since 1975.

economy

Tschernuschka is the center of the exploitation of the surrounding, small oil and gas deposits discovered from the 1950s by the Tschernuschkaneft company . There is also building materials industry (tiles) and the food industry.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Tschernuschka  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files