Belaja
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Belaja Белая, Ағиҙел, Агыйдел / Ağidel, Тӧдьы Кам, Ош Виче |
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 The Belaya in the river system of the Volga |
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| Data | ||
| Water code | RU : 10010200112111100016731 | |
| location | Bashkortostan , Tatarstan ( Russia ) | |
| River system | Volga | |
| Drain over | Kama → Volga → Caspian Sea | |
| source |
Iremel massif , southern Urals 54 ° 33 ′ 0 ″ N , 59 ° 3 ′ 0 ″ E |
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| muzzle |
Nizhnekamsk reservoir near Neftekamsk Coordinates: 55 ° 55 ′ 12 " N , 53 ° 31 ′ 48" E 55 ° 55 ′ 12 " N , 53 ° 31 ′ 48" E
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| length | 1430 km | |
| Catchment area | 142,000 km² | |
| Outflow at the Birsk gauge |
NNQ (March 1937) MQ HHQ (May 1914) |
122 m³ / s 844 m³ / s 9450 m³ / s |
| Left tributaries | Ashkadar , Urschak , Djoma , Karmassan , Tschermassan , Basa , Sjun | |
| Right tributaries | Nugusch , Silim , Sim , Ufa , Bir , Bystry Tanyp | |
| Big cities | Salawat , Sterlitamak , Ufa | |
| Medium-sized cities | Belorezk , Meleus , Birsk , Ischimbai , Djurtjuli | |
| Navigable | to Sterlitamak in spring; to Ufa in summer | |
 The Belaja in Ufa |
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 The Belaja catchment area with tributaries |
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The Belaya ( Russian Белая , Bashkir Ағиҙел , Tatar Агыйдел / Agidel, Udmurt Тӧдьы Кам (all about "White River" ), Mari Ош Виче ( "White Vyatka " )) is a left and km by 1430 length of the largest tributary of the Kama in European part of Russia .
description
The Belaja rises in Bashkortostan in the southern Urals , east of the Iremel massif. It initially flows in a south-westerly direction before turning north about 10 km northeast of Kumertau . Along its course it flows through u. a. the major cities of Salawat , Sterlitamak and Ufa , where it receives the water of the Ufa and Djoma . In its further course towards the northwest, it meanders very strongly before it flows into the Nizhnekamsk reservoir near the border of the autonomous republics of Bashkortostan and Tatarstan , which was created by the damming of the Kama.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Article Belaja in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ a b Belaja in the State Water Register of the Russian Federation (Russian)
- ↑ UNESCO - Belaya at Birsk ( Memento from November 24, 2009 in the Internet Archive )