Neftekamsk

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city
Neftekamsk
Нефтекамск ( Russian )
Нефтекама ( Bashkir )
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
republic Bashkortostan
Urban district Neftekamsk
head Ilyus Garifullin
Founded 1957
City since 1963
surface 147  km²
population 121,733 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 828 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 100  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34783
Post Code 452680-452699
License Plate 02, 102
OKATO 80 427
Website http://adm.neftekamsk.ru/
Geographical location
Coordinates 56 ° 5 '  N , 54 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 56 ° 5 '0 "  N , 54 ° 15' 0"  E
Neftekamsk (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Neftekamsk (Republic of Bashkortostan)
Red pog.svg
Location in Bashkortostan
List of cities in Russia

Neftekamsk ( Russian Нефтека́мск , Tatar and Bashkir Нефтекама ) is a city with 121,733 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010) in the Russian republic of Bashkortostan .

location

Neftekamsk is located on the western foothills of the Ural Mountains in the northwestern part of Bashkortostan, near the borders with the Udmurt Republic and the Perm region . The Kama River flows near the city . The distance to the republic capital Ufa is about 220 km, the nearest city is Agidel, 30 km away .

history

Neftekamsk is a relatively young city: it was founded in 1957 with the development of an oil field . This gave the place its name: Neftekamsk literally means "oil city on the Kama".

In 1963 Neftekamsk received city status. In the 1960s and 1970s, further industrial objects were built in the place that allowed the city to grow. At the end of the 1980s, the population of Neftekamsk exceeded the city mark of 100,000 for the first time.

Neftekamsk forms an urban district to which, in addition to the city itself, the Energetik settlement (until 2005 briefly urban type ) and the villages of Amsja, Chmeljowka, Krym-Sarajevo, Marino, Tashkinowo and Tschischma with a total of 11,884 inhabitants belong. The total number of inhabitants of the urban district is thus 131,399 (as of 2010).

population

Population development

year Residents
1959 2,946
1970 46,482
1979 69,586
1989 106,801
2002 122,290
2010 121,733
2013 123,540

Note: census data

Nationality

According to the 2010 census of Russia: Tatars - 31.5%, Russians - 29.7%, Bashkirs - 25.8%, Mari - 9.9%, other ethnicity - 3.1%.

economy

In Neftekamsk, the NefAZ truck and bus plant (main shareholder KAMAZ ) and a leather factory are among the largest employers. The extraction and processing of mineral oil, which is mainly operated by the regional Bashkir oil company Bashneft , also plays an important role in and around the city .

Others

Neftekamsk is home to the Toros ice hockey club, which was founded in 1988 .

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)