Stocznia Gdańska B-438
The Tadeusz Ocioszyński
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The type Stocznia Gdańska B-438 (Gk B-438) was a series of eleven identical cargo - Quick freighters that from 1973 to 1979 at the Gdansk shipyard (Lenin Shipyard / Stocznia Gdańska) for shipping companies in Poland , Ecuador and Brazil were built . The 20 to 21 knot fast semi-container ships were sold for demolition in India until 2002.
history
The Polskie Linie Oceaniczne (PLO) bought their first four container ships in 1965 to transport fresh beef to England. Two years later the first containers were shipped to North America .
The design "Gk B-438" followed the ships of the types B-444 and B-434 from the Danzig shipyard, which were among the shipyard's first ships for container traffic. The lead ship was on 4 December 1972 laid down on , ran on 10 April 1973 by stack and was delivered on 25 October of that year. The ships are named after the "father of Gdynia " Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski , military officials like Stanisław Popławski and Polish communists who perished in World War II .
The seven ships that Polskie Linie Oceaniczne received were followed by two buildings for Transnave in Ecuador, Isla Santay and Isla Baltra . The Isla Santay was originally commissioned by the PLO and expired on November 12, 1976 even as Aleksander Rylke launched. The last two ships of the type were delivered as Cantuaria and Calandrini to Lloyd Brasileiro in Brazil in 1979 . The concept of semi-container ships proved to be attractive to other shipowners in the 1970s and the shipyard delivered three B-464 and B-469 ships to South American customers between 1976 and 1978.
The vehicles owned by the Polskie Line Oceaniczne were renamed in 1991 after the political change and were given names that began with Ocean . The Ocean Amelia was named back to Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski in July 1992 . The Polish ships were decommissioned by 1998 and abandoned in India.
Incidents
The Mieczyslaw Kalinowski , the second ship in the series, rammed the cargo ship Wiedau in fog on December 19, 1975 . As a result of the collision, the Wiedau and the Uwe inland waterway sank on the Lower Elbe near Wittenbergen . In the accident , a crew member came Wiedau killed. The Mieczyslaw Kalinowski suffered only minor damage.
See main article: Uwe accident
The Yinka Folawiyo (ex Calandrini ) ran aground on October 8, 1991 near Las Quebrantas in the Bay of Santander and had to be towed free.
description
The quick freighter surveyed with 10,116 GRT and 5640 NRT and had a carrying capacity of 11,680 dwt . They were each equipped with a 6RD90 marine diesel engine from Cegielski under license from Sulzer AG . The vehicles had a bulbous bow , a bow thruster and the loading gear included a 60-tonne cambered heavy-lift boom behind the second loading hatch. Depending on the construction number, different capacities for container transport were specified. These are between 214 and 357 TEU , which were mostly carried as deck load.
The ships
Stocznia Gdańska - Gk B-438 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Building name | Shipyard / construction number |
IMO number | delivery | Renaming and whereabouts | |
Franciszek Zubrzycki | Stocznia Gdańska | 7323786 | 1973 | Sold to Egypt in 1991: Eco Sherief , Agyad in 1994 and broken up in Alang | |
Mieczyslaw Kalinowski | Stocznia Gdańska 651 |
7333432 | 1973 | 1991 Ocean Regina , 1992 Ocean Trader , 1997 sold for demolition to Alang | |
Bronislaw Lachowicz | Stocznia Gdańska | 7362378 | 1974 | Sold to Singapore in 1991: Fong Soon , October 1991 United Fung , canceled in 1998 | |
General Stanisław Popławski | Stocznia Gdańska | 7362380 | 1974 | Canceled in Mumbai in 1992 | |
Roman Paziński | Stocznia Gdańska | 7384120 | 1975 | 1991 Ocean Diana , sold to Egypt in 1993,? canceled | |
Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski | Stocznia Gdańska | 7384132 | 1975 | 1991 Ocean Amelia , July 1992 Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski , 1998 to Alang for demolition | |
Tadeusz Ocioszyński | Stocznia Gdańska | 7521352 | 1976 | 1991 Ocean Barbara , sold to Alang for demolition in 1998 | |
Isla Santay | Stocznia Gdańska 746 |
7531981 | 1977 | (Launched as Aleksander Rylke ) 1993 Lapis Ray , 1995 Andronikos P , 1997 Teluk Mas , canceled in 1998 in Alang | |
Isla Baltra | Stocznia Gdańska | 7637838 | 1978 | 1992 Topaz Ray , 1993 Esperanza , 1994 Topaz Ray , 1995 Constantinos D , 1999 Alex , 2000 Alma I ,? canceled | |
Cantuaria | Stocznia Gdańska | 7806685 | 1979 | 1989 Norsul Pacifico , 1990 Paci , 1993 Cleo D , 1997 Milly , 1998 Kelly , 2000 Smart , canceled until 2002 | |
Calandrini | Stocznia Gdańska | 7806697 | 1979 | 1989 Yinka Folawiyo ,? canceled | |
Data: Polskie Line Oceaniczne, shipspotting.com |
See also
Web links
- salabhp.pl : Semicontainer ship FRANCISZEK ZUBRZYCKI (type B-438) . (English)
- PLO.com : History archives . (List of ships with photos, English or Polish)
Footnotes
- ↑ a b c d Semicontainer ship FRANCISZEK ZUBRZYCKI (type B-438) . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ^ Jerzy Litwin: Stocznia Gdańska . In: Gedanopedia (Polish, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ^ Smooth Log, North Atlantic Weather . S. 163. (online) In: Mariners Weather Log . Volume 20, US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Environmental Data and Information Service, 1976.
- ↑ Yinka Folawiyo - IMO 7806697 . (English, accessed on February 22, 2020, with photo of the towing away)
- ↑ a b Bronislaw Lachowicz - IMO 7362378 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Franciszek Zubrzycki - IMO 7323786 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ PLO.com: Mieczysław Kalinowski / 91-Ocean Regina / 92-Ocean Trader . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Mieczyslaw Kalinowski - IMO 7333432 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ General Stanislaw Poplawski - IMO 7362380 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ PLO.com: Roman Paziński / 91-Ocean Diana . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski - IMO 7384132 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ PLO.com: Tadeusz Ocioszyński / Ocean Barbara . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Isla Santay - IMO 7531981 (accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Andronikos P - IMO 7531981 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Isla Baltra - IMO 7637838 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Cantuaria - IMO 7806685 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)
- ↑ Yinka Folawiyo - IMO 7806697 . (English, accessed February 22, 2020)