Szadzko

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Szadzko (German Saatzig ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . The village belongs to the Gmina Dobrzany (urban and rural community Jacobshagen) in the powiat Stargardzki (Stargard district) . After lying in the village castle ruins Saatzig the existing until 1945 led the district Saatzig his name.

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 55 km east of Stettin , on the southwestern bank of the Jezioro Szadzko (Saatziger See) . The closest neighboring towns are the town of Dobrzany (Jacobshagen) in the northeast, on the opposite side of the lake, and the village of Odargowo (Wudarge) in the west.

At the southern end of the lake the Pęzinka (Stolen Ihna) flows to the west, south along the village.

history

For a long time the history of the village was overshadowed by Saatzig Castle. The castle was first mentioned in 1336. At that time it was a border castle of the Duchy of Pomerania against the Mark Brandenburg and Poland , which the von Stegelitz family owned as a fief. Elector Albrecht Achilles of Brandenburg attacked the castle and destroyed it in 1478, but it was soon rebuilt.

After the von Stegelitz family died out, the Pomeranian Duke Bogislaw X. gave the castle to Heinrich Rudolf von Borcke in 1484 , received it back in 1498 and gave it to Joachim von Dewitz in 1499 . Soon afterwards it came back into the possession of the duke and then remained in the possession of the sovereigns. At the castle Saatzig consisting Castle Court Saatzig , which remained in force even after the acquisition of Eastern Pomerania by Brandenburg and first in the regiment Constitution of 1654 is mentioned. There was also the Saatzig office , the seat of the governor was moved from Saatzig Castle to Ravenstein in 1728 . From the castle Saatzig who received Pomerania his name, which he led until 1945, although the landrätliche office in the city have long Stargard in Pomerania found.

In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Sazig is listed as a village with 42 households (“fire places”), including nine farmers. He describes the castle as "still of a respectable size", but "so dilapidated that it can no longer be inhabited". After a city fire in neighboring Jacobshagen in 1781, the ruins were used to extract stone for the reconstruction of the city.

Before 1945 Saatzig formed a rural community in the Saatzig district in the Prussian province of Pomerania .

In 1945 the village, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland. The village was given the Polish place name Szadzko . Instead of the displaced population, Poles settled.

Development of the population

  • 1885: 498 inhabitants
  • 1925: 504 inhabitants
  • 1933: 573 inhabitants
  • 1939: 550 inhabitants

Attractions

  • Saatzig castle ruins , in the meadow north of the village
  • Village church , built around 1600 from bricks and field stones
  • Burgwall , east of the village, at the southern end of the lake

literature

Web links

  • Saatzig on the Saatzig home district website

Footnotes

  1. Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. Part II, Volume 1. Stettin 1784, pp. 249-250. ( Online )
  2. a b c d Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the Reich in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. saatzig.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

Coordinates: 53 ° 21 '  N , 15 ° 24'  E