Tadeusz Komorowski

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Tadeusz Komorowski (1945)

Count Tadeusz Komorowski (born June 1, 1895 in Chorobrów , Galicia , Austria-Hungary (today Tarnopol region , Ukraine ); † August 24, 1966 in Grove Farm , Buckinghamshire , Great Britain ) was Commander-in-Chief of the Polish Home Army (Armia Krajowa - AK).

biography

He came from the Polish noble family of the Counts Komorowski . After graduating from the Military Academy in Vienna (1913-1915) he was an officer in the Austrian army. Under the code name "Bór" he took part in the First World War as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian army . Komorowski was a professional soldier in the Polish Republic. As an eventing rider, he participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics . At the 1936 Summer Olympics he was head of the cavalry team.

In Poland , which had been occupied since 1939 , he went underground and from July 1943 became chief of Armia Krajowa . On August 1, 1944, as Commander in Chief, he gave the order for the Warsaw Uprising . On October 5, 1944, he went with the last of the AK fighters into German captivity. From February to April 1945 Komorowski was a prisoner in the Oflag IV-C Colditz . During his captivity, he was symbolically appointed Commander in Chief of the Polish Armed Forces. After the war he went into exile in London . From 1947 to 1949 Komorowski was prime minister of the government in exile .

In 1952 he testified in London before the Madden Commission , the US Congress' committee to investigate the Katyn massacre .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Katyn Forest Massacre US Government Printing Office. Washington 1952, Vol. 4, p. 708.

Web links

Commons : Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files