Thierbach (Penig)

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Thierbach
City of Penig
Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 10 ″  N , 12 ° 41 ′ 5 ″  E
Height : 241 m
Residents : 233  (December 31, 2018)
Incorporation : January 1, 1999
Postal code : 09322
Area code : 037381
Thierbach (Saxony)
Thierbach

Location of Thierbach in Saxony

Thierbach is a district of the Saxon town of Penig in the district of central Saxony . Together with its district Zinnberg , Thierbach was incorporated into Penig on January 1, 1999.

geography

Thierbach is located about 19.5 kilometers west-northwest of the Saxon city of Chemnitz on the left bank of the Zwickauer Mulde . The Zinnberg district on the other bank can be reached via a pedestrian bridge.

Neighboring towns of Thierbach are Penig in the northeast, Tauscha in the east, Zinnberg in the southeast, Dürrengerbisdorf in the southwest and Markersdorf in the northwest.

history

Old mill on the Mulde
Mulde rifle
Thierbach – Zinnberg stop, waiting room (2016)

The first clearly assignable place name form dates from 1357 as Tyrbach , for 1277 a Heinricus dictus de Thyrbach is mentioned, the connection to the place is uncertain.

In 1824 August Schumann mentions Thierbach in the State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony concerning a. a .:

"[...] a village that with high courts in office Rochsburg So the Count Ernst von Schoenburg-Roch Castle, with immediate, Erbgerichten contrast, the dasigen Manor listened which latter, in itself at the Nice Burgi's total government Lehn is, however, regarding the supreme jurisdiction as a rewritten property is considered in the district of the Zwickau office . The mill property, however, is a royal fief and belongs to the Leißnig office , of which it forms the most remote accessories. […] The village contains around 25 houses, 120 residents and a bleach , but no farm estate, and is parish to Penig. "

In 1881 Thierbach received a railway connection on the Glauchau – Wurzen line with the “Thierbach” loading point . Up until May 8, 1909, only goods were handled here; from this point on, passenger handling at the “Thierbach-Zinnberg” station, which is now classified as a stop, commenced and freight handling was discontinued at the same time . Passenger traffic on this route was stopped on August 13, 2002 due to flood damage and the urgent need for renovation of various route structures.

In the area of ​​the mill on the Mulde, the Penig power station was set up from 1920, which was expanded and expanded in 1924. The partly rotten hollow weir system from 1926 was replaced by a modern inflatable weir after the political change in 1990. After a construction period of 14 months and construction costs of more than DM 4 million, the facility was handed over on November 21, 1994. With dimensions of 2 × 24 meters of dust width and 2 meters of storage height, almost 800 households can be supplied with electricity with 1750 megawatt hours per year.

In 1949 the Zinnberg on the opposite bank of the Mulden was incorporated. Markersdorf followed in 1964. On January 1, 1999, Thierbach and its former districts were incorporated into Penig.

Development of the population

year population
1551 11 residents
1764 12 possessed men , 6 cottagers , 4 ¾ hooves
1834 145
1871 133
year population
1890 189
1910 215
1925 189
1939 193
year population
1946 314
1950 1 925
1964 2 787
1990 2 550
1 with pewter mountain
2 with Zinnberg and Markersdorf

literature

Web links

Commons : Thierbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Thierbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Individual evidence

  1. Population by city and district. (PDF) City of Penig, accessed on October 8, 2019 .
  2. a b c Cf. Thierbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  3. See Thierbach near Penig . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 11th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1824, p. 707 f.
  4. ^ Railway stations in Saxony , accessed on January 3, 2012.
  5. District - Thierbach-Zinnberg on penig.de , accessed on October 7, 2012.
  6. ↑ Area changes from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 1999 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 5 (PDF file; 38 kB), accessed on January 3, 2012.