Tiefenloh

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tiefenloh or Tiefenlohe also Tiefenloch is the historical name of a lost hamlet in Lesík (German Mühlberg ), a district of the municipality of Nejdek ( Neudek ) in the Karlsbad district in the Czech Republic .

location

The former estate was on Nejdecký potok , on the road to Kraslice , roughly on the land with the former house numbers 20 in Lesik and 21, 155 in Bernov . But possibly also further west.

history

The area was already settled by Upper Franconian Zinnseifner at the end of the 13th century . The estate was first mentioned in 1566. The ending Loh is an old German toponym and roughly means forest or subsidence.

Tiefenloh initially consisted of a single courtyard, which was a noble estate . In the second half of the 16th century it was owned by the manor owner Jörg Hutzelmann von Wolfshof who called himself "auf Tiefenloh und Oedt". In addition to Tiefenloh and Oedt, the Neuhof and the land on which the villages of Mühlberg and Bernau later emerged belonged to the free estate . According to a document received in the Neudek community archive, in 1593 Hutzelmann asked the Neudek Church to pay off his debts for a deferment of payments. It is likely that he sold the property to Count Schlick in the following years .

In 1602 Friedrich Colonna von Fels received the rule of Neudek from his cousin Count Stephan Schlick for 69,000 shock. The former Hutzelmann goods also appear in the sales contract. In Tiefenloh on the Rodisbach river, there was a mill since the beginning of the 17th century, around which a scattered settlement developed. Since 1620 it has had the name Mühlberg in the church registers, alternately also Tiefenloh. In 1625 Peter Dürrschmidt Müller was in the Tiefenloh. In 1630 the butcher Georg Pöhner died at the landlord in the Tiefenloh. In the list of souls of the Elbogen district from 1651, the residents are only mentioned in the village of Mühlberg or Bernau. The Neuhof or Hammelhof was administered by a stately employer. In 1724 Johannes Stöckner was the official Neuhof-Schaffer.

According to the specialist teacher Pilz , the hamlet was dissolved in the villages of Mühlberg and Unter-Bernau in the course of the 18th century. In 1847 Tiefenloh is designated as a district of Mühlberg. At that time the mill was still operated with a board saw. The hamlet seems to have ceased to exist in the second half of the 19th century. The name Tiefenloh only referred to one location of Mühlberg. Even today there are houses on the road to Kraslice and in the area southwest of the Lesík reservoir.

Others

According to a legend, there was a deep enmity between Hutzelmann von Wolfshof and the neighboring manor owner Haslauer von Haslau . To conclude peace, both donated a chapel between their estates Thierbach and Oedt, which stood on Neudeker corridors. It was later named "Lohwasserkapelle" after the nearby Lohwasserhügel, which was northwest of the chapel.

Other localities

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Lehmann: The change of place names in the formerly German populated areas of Czechoslovakia: shown on over 300 examples of selected former rural districts . Biblion Verlag, 1999, ISBN 978-3-932331-16-9 ( google.de [accessed on March 31, 2020]).
  2. ↑ https://www-user.tu-chemnitz.de/~tla/boehmen/boundgaenger/Grenzgaenger_75.pdf
  3. ↑ Heimatbuch Landkreis Neudek: Published for the 10th home meeting on 16./17. September 1978 in Augsburg . Home group “Glück auf”, Neudek district, 1978 ( google.de [accessed on April 2, 2020]).
  4. ^ The catalogs of the Cheb City Archives . Published by the municipality of Eger, 1900 ( archive.org [accessed on March 31, 2020]).
  5. ↑ Heimatbuch Landkreis Neudek: Published for the 10th home meeting on 16./17. September 1978 in Augsburg . Home group “Glück auf”, Neudek district, 1978 ( google.de [accessed on March 31, 2020]).
  6. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia: bd. Elbogner Kreis. 1847 . JG Calve, 1847 ( google.de [accessed March 31, 2020]).
  7. ^ Josef Pilz: History of the City of Neudek 2nd Edition , Ed .: Stadtgemeinde Neudek 1923, p. 303
  8. ↑ Kostely. Accessed March 31, 2020 .

Coordinates: 50 ° 18 ′ 51.8 "  N , 12 ° 40 ′ 59.2"  E