Lesík (Nejdek)
| Lesík | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Karlovarský kraj | ||||
| District : | Karlovy Vary | ||||
| Municipality : | Nejdek | ||||
| Area : | 309,252 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 19 ' N , 12 ° 42' E | ||||
| Residents : | 62 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 362 21 | ||||
Lesík (German Mühlberg ) is a district of the municipality Nejdek ( Neudek ) in the Karlsbad district in the Czech Republic .
geography
The district is located about 3 km west of Nejdek in the Bohemian Ore Mountains . With comparatively small differences in altitude, it extends to around 600 to 650 m nm along the Nejdecký potok ( Rodisbach ). While the western part is uninhabited today, there are two settlement cores in the eastern part and an approximately 600 m long and 250 m wide reservoir of the same name.
history
Mühlberg apparently goes back to a flour mill in the hamlet of Tiefenloh . The noble seat, which was first mentioned in 1566, belonged in 1593 to the manor owner Jörg Hutzelmann von Wolfshof, who called himself in Tiefenloh and Oedt. In addition to Tiefenloh and Oedt, the Neuhof sheep farm and the land on which the villages of Mühlberg and Bernau later emerged belonged to the free estate . In 1602 Friedrich Colonna von Fels received the rule from his cousin Stephan Schlick, Tiefenloh, Oedt and Neuhof are also mentioned.
Mühlberg was first mentioned in the church records in 1620. In the list of subjects of the Elbogen district from 1651, the village had 24 houses and around 100 inhabitants. They lived mainly from cattle breeding. Tin mining, like elsewhere around Neudek, did not play a role. In 1847 the place had 36 houses with 247 inhabitants, 1 community school and 1 tavern, to the west was the Tiefenloh district, which at that time still consisted of a mill and a board saw. Mühlberg was parish to the parish church of St. Martin and Neudek.
Until the abolition of the patrimonial jurisdiction in 1848/49 the place belonged to the rule Neudek . Mühlberg was later an independent cadastral community , but with different assignments. In 1854 Mühlberg belonged to the Neudek district, since the territorial reform in 1869 to the Graslitz district , since 1910 to the again spun off Neudek district and between 1938 and 1945, after the annexation of the Sudetenland , to the Neudek district .
After the end of the Second World War, Lesík was assigned to the Okres Karlovy Vary . At that time, a large part of the German population was expelled . The earlier settlements of Sackhäuser, Schindel (forest) houses and Hoh (e) winkel fell desolate . Houses are still in Tiefenlohe (Tiefelag) on the road to Kraslice and in the area southwest of the Lesík reservoir. In 1961 Lesík became part of Nejdek.
Development of the population
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1869 | 372 |
| 1880 | 402 |
| 1890 | 367 |
| 1900 | 405 |
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1910 | 395 |
| 1921 | 362 |
| 1930 | 396 |
| 1950 | 127 |
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1961 | 98 |
| 1970 | 62 |
| 1980 | 45 |
| 1991 | 26th |
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 2001 | 36 |
| 2011 | 62 |
literature
- Adolf Schug: Mühlberg. In: Heimatbuch Landkreis Neudek. 2nd Edition. Home group Glück Auf Landkreis Neudek, Augsburg-Göggingen 1978, pp. 325–326 ( digitized version )
- Hans Götz: The Rodisbach . In: Neudeker Heimatbrief . 27th year, no. 2 , episode 215, March 1975, p. 5–8 ( digitized version ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Územně identifikační registr ČR
- ↑ Map on Mapy.cz
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia: bd. Elbogner Kreis. 1847 . JG Calve, 1847 ( google.de [accessed March 31, 2020]).
- ↑ Detailed description of the district division with evidence of which cadastral communities and which localities are assigned to each individual district. approx. 1854, p. 184 ( digitized version )
- ↑ Stabilní katastr
- ↑ Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on July 15, 2017 (Czech).
