Ulysse Chevalier

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Ulysse Chevalier (born February 24, 1841 in Rambouillet , † October 27, 1923 in Romans-sur-Isère ) was a French clergyman and medievalist , author of important bibliographical works on the Middle Ages.

Chevalier studied at the University of Lyon , where he heard, among other things, church history from Léopold Delisle . He was a professor of church history at the Catholic University of Lyon and a Catholic priest (Abbé, later canon).

His main work is the Répertoire des sources historiques du moyen âge , which appeared in two parts. The bio-bibliography , published 1877 to 1888 (second edition 1905), contains information on all historical persons who lived between the years 1 and 1500 and who were mentioned in printed books with precise bibliographical references. The topo-bibliography , published from 1894 to 1903, contains all place names that were mentioned in books on the Middle Ages, and additional information on the first part.

From 1893 to 1897 he published the Bibliothèque liturgique in six volumes, including the Repertorium hymnologicum in volumes 3 and 4, a directory of Catholic church chants in six volumes comprising more than 20,000 articles.

In 1906 he published a critical work on the legend of the Basilica of the Santa Casa in Loreto ( Notre Dame de Lorette. Étude critique sur l'authenticité de la Santa Casa ) and he also published on the Turin Shroud , which according to him is no older than from the 14th century is. His source analysis on the Turin Shroud was attacked in 2006 by Emmanuel Poulle as scientifically inadequate.

In addition, he published numerous works on local church history, especially in the Dauphiné and, for example, the letters of Hugues de Lionne , the works of Bishop Avitus of Vienne and a bio-bibliography on Dante .

He was a corresponding member of the Royal Society of Sciences in Göttingen (from 1910) and a member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres (from 1912).

literature

  • Ulysse Chevalier , entry in the Encyclopædia Britannica 1911
  • Charles-Félix Bellet M. le chanoine Ulysse Chevalier, correspondant de l'Institut. Son œuvre scientifique, see bio-bibliography. Souvenir de ses amis pour l'achèvement du Répertoire des sources historiques du moyen age , Valence, Jules Céas et fils, 1912, online

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Volume 1 , Volume 2
  2. Catalog des chants, hymnes, proses, séquences, tropes en usage dans l'église latine depuis les origines jusqu'à nos jours , Volume 1, Löwen 1892, Volume 2,3, Löwen 1897–1904, Volume 4, Löwen 1912, Volume 5,6, Brussels 1920, 1921, Volume 1 , Volume 2 , Volume 3 , Volume 4 , Volume 5 , Volume 6
  3. ^ Paris, A. Picard, 1906. Archives
  4. Chevalier Le saint suaire de Turin est-il l'original ou une copie? Étude critique , Chambéry 1899, Archives
  5. Poulle, Le linceul de Turin victime d'Ulysse Chevalier, Revue d'Histoire de l'Eglise de France, Volume 92, 2006, pp. 343-358