Vaivara

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Vaivara
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
State : EstoniaEstonia Estonia
Circle : Ida-Virumaa lipp.svg Ida-Viru
Coordinates : 59 ° 22 ′  N , 27 ° 46 ′  E Coordinates: 59 ° 22 ′  N , 27 ° 46 ′  E
Area : 397.97  km²
 
Residents : 1,551 (2010)
Population density : 4 inhabitants per km²
Time zone : EET (UTC + 2)
 
Community type: Rural community
Mayor : Heiki Luts

( SDE )

Postal address : Pargi 2
40101 Sinimäe
Website :
Map of Estonia, position of Vaivara highlighted

Vaivara was a rural community in the eastern part of the north Estonian district of Ida-Viru .

description

The rural community of Vaivara borders the Gulf of Finland in the north .

It had an area of ​​397.97 km² and 1551 inhabitants (2010).

structure

In addition to the main town Sinimäe the rural community from the villages stocks Arumäe , Auvere , Hiiemetsa , Hundinurga , Kudruküla , Laagna , Meriküla , Mustanina , Olgina , Peeterristi , Perjatsi , Pimestiku , Puhkova , Soldina , Sotke , Tõrvajõe , Udria , Vaivara and Vodava .

Second World War

In September 1943, the Nazi German occupying forces established the Vaivara concentration camp , through which around 20,000 Jewish prisoners passed.

In the course of the Second World War , the front ran for several months from July 1944 in the municipality, the so-called Blue Mountains (Sinimäed). It is estimated that over 170,000 people died during the fighting on the Narva Front in the summer of 1944. A memorial on the so-called Grenadierberg near Sinimäe commemorates them today .

Web links

Commons : Rural Municipality of Vaivara  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.vaivara.ee/index.php?tid=UIHiXdKfO7h90kRlxXXHXdu79llzkzUsuZuLJjUaz