Vadim Efimowitsch Masljajew

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Vadim Jefimowitsch Masljajew ( Russian Вадим Ефимович Масляев ; born April 6 . Jul / 19th April  1914 greg. In Panyschino ( Rajon Radischtschewo ); † 8. June 1988 in Volgograd ) was a Russian architect and university lecturer .

Life

Masljajew studied 1931-1936 at the Moscow Architecture Institute (MArchI). He then worked in Alma-Ata . 1941-1945 he took part in the German-Soviet War . In 1945 he became a member of the CPSU .

After the war Masljajew worked in Stalingrad (from 1961 Volgograd) first as director of the project office of the Stalingrad project and then as director of the project institute . He built residential houses and in 1952 the Stalingrad Pedagogical Institute (now Volgograd Pedagogical University). The Palace of Work followed (1953–1957). In 1958 he became the main architect of the city of Stalingrad as successor to Vasily Nikolajewitsch Simbirzews and remained so until 1985. In addition, he headed the chair for architecture at the Stalingrad and Volgograd institutes of construction . He created the monument with the fireboat Gassitel for rivers and firefighters of the Volga basin , the hero of the Russian Civil War and the defenders of Red Tsaritsyn , the 1977 IV. Festival of Friendship of Youth of the USSR and the GDR was inaugurated in Volgograd. His most important work was the Panorama Museum in memory of the Battle of Stalingrad , the panorama of which was opened on July 8, 1982. The museum was inaugurated on the 40th anniversary of Victory on May 6, 1985. Together with the sculptor Viktor Georgievich Fetissov , he erected a memorial wall on the front wall of the Pavlov House in memory of the defenders of the Pavlov House in the Battle of Stalingrad, which was inaugurated on May 4, 1985. He also belonged to the collective author of the Volgograd General Plan.

Masljajew was a member of the Soviet Committee for Peacekeeping and chairman of the Volgograd Committee for Peacekeeping. He was a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).

Honors, prizes

Works

  • Volgograd Pedagogical University

  • Palace of Labor, Volgograd

  • Gassitel monument, Volgograd

  • Stalingrad Battle Panorama Museum Volgograd

  • Pavlov House Memorial Wall, Volgograd

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Tramwaj Iskusstw: Масляев Вадим Ефимович (1914–1988) (accessed April 10, 2019).
  2. ↑ a b c d Большая советская энциклопедия: Масляев Вадим Ефимович (accessed April 10, 2019).
  3. ↑ a b c "ПомниПро" виртуальный мемориал: Масляев Вадим Ефимович - Биография (accessed April 10, 2019).
  4. ↑ 1977 год. IV фестиваль Дружбы молодежи СССР и ГДР в Волгограде (accessed April 10, 2019).
  5. ↑ Дом Павлова (accessed April 12, 2019)
personal data
SURNAME Masljajew, Vadim Efimowitsch
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Масляев, Вадим Ефимович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian architect and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH April 19, 1914
PLACE OF BIRTH Panyschino ( Radishchevo Raion )
DATE OF DEATH June 8, 1988
Place of death Volgograd