Electoral District Bohemia 1

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Electoral District Bohemia 1
country Austria-Hungary
Crown land Bohemia
Constituency number 1
Type Constituency
region Prague (old town)
Present population  34,999   (1910)
Colloquial languages Bohemian  (88.8%),  German (11.1%)
Eligible voters 6,665   (1911)
MPs


The electoral district of Bohemia 1 was a constituency for the elections to the House of Representatives in the Austrian crown land of Bohemia . The electoral district was created in 1907 with the introduction of the Reichsrat election regulations and existed until the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy.

history

After the Reichsrat had decided on the general, equal, secret and direct male suffrage in autumn 1906, the major reform of the electoral law through the sanctioning of Emperor Franz Joseph I came into effect on January 26, 1907 . With the new Reichsrat election order, a total of 516 electoral districts were created, with one member being elected in each constituency with the exception of Galicia in the course of the Reichsrat election. The member of parliament has to prevail with an absolute majority in the first ballot or in a runoff election. The constituency of Bohemia 1 comprised the 1st district of Prague Old Town. In the 1907 Reichsrat election , Karel Baxa from the Czech National Socialists emerged victorious and was able to defend his seat in 1911.

elections

Reichsrat election 1907

The 1907 Reichsrat election was held on May 14, 1907 (first ballot) and May 23, 1907 (runoff).

First ballot

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Karel Baxa Czech National Social Party 1703
Vaclav Houser Czech Social Democratic Party 1524
Ladislav Klumpar Young Czechs 1364
German counting candidates 865
Mathias Kovář Catholic People's Party 392
Others 59
Eligible voters: 8,832, invalid / blank votes: 23, voter turnout: 67.1%

Runoff

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Karel Baxa Czech National Social Party 3424 57.7%
Vaclav Houser Czech Social Democratic Party 2506 42.3%
Eligible voters: 8,834, invalid votes: 19, turnout: 67.3%

Reichsrat election 1911

The 1911 Reichsrat election was held on June 13, 1911. The runoff election was skipped due to the absolute majority for Karel Baxa in the first ballot.

candidate Political party Constituency votes percent
Karel Baxa Czech National Social Party 3178 53.6%
Vaclav Houser Czech Social Democratic Party 1882 31.7%
Alexander Richter German Progressive Party 520 8.8%
Josef Cibák Czech Christian Social Party 305 5.1%
Zdenko Demartini Non-party 31 0.5%
Others 16 0.3%
Eligible voters: 7,481, invalid votes: 18, turnout: 79.5%

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1907, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Law of January 26, 1907 regarding the election of the members of the House of Representatives of the Reichsrat"
  2. Article  in:  Prager Abendblatt. Supplement to the Prager Zeitung / Prager Abendblatt , May 15, 1907, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / pab
  3. Article  in:  Prager Tagblatt , May 15, 1907, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ptb
  4. Article  in:  Prager Abendblatt. Supplement to the Prager Zeitung / Prager Abendblatt , May 24, 1907, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / pab
  5. Including Alexander Richter ( German Progressive Party ) and Rafael Pacher (German Nationalist Party) with 728 and 87 votes respectively, cf. Prague evening paper. Supplement to the Prager Zeitung / Prager Abendblatt, May 15, 1907, p. 1
  6. Article  in:  Prager Abendblatt. Supplement to the Prager Zeitung / Prager Abendblatt , June 14, 1911, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / pab

literature