Waitara (New Zealand)

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Waitara
Geographical location
Waitara (New Zealand)
Waitara
Coordinates 39 ° 0 ′  S , 174 ° 14 ′  E Coordinates: 39 ° 0 ′  S , 174 ° 14 ′  E
Region ISO NZ-TKI
Country New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand
region Taranaki
District New Plymouth District
Ward North Ward
Residents 6th 483 (2013)
height 5 m
Post Code 4320
Telephone code +64 (0) 6
UN / LOCODE NZ WTA
Photography of the place
Waitara 1.jpg
View from the Waitara River to the west
Aerial view of Waitara , Waitara River and Tasman Sea

Waitara is a city in the New Plymouth District of the Taranaki regionon the North Island of New Zealand .

geography

The city is located about 15 km east-northeast of downtown New Plymouth at the confluence of the Waitara River in the Tasman Sea . The river divides the city in half, with the city center on the west side of the river. A single inner-city bridge connects the two parts of the city. The New Zealand State Highway 3 , which connects the city directly with New Plymouth , runs past the southern edge of Waitara . A branch of the railway connection Marton – New Plymouth Line leads about 5.5 km southwest of Sentry Hill from to Waitara and ends in the western part of the city.

history

Even before the arrival of European immigrants, the area around the Waitara River was densely populated and fought over by Māori tribes, as evidenced by the remains of numerous fortifications in the area. In the 1820s, the Ngati Awa moved to the Wellington area after being harassed by the Waikato tribes . In 1848 they returned to the Waitara River and were successful in farming and trading with European settlers who had settled in New Plymouth . Tensions between Māori and European settlers over land purchases finally led to the First Taranaki War on March 17, 1880 . With the end of the fighting and the capture of the last fortifications held by Māori , the tribes of the area were disempowered. The first European settlers settled in the area in 1867.

population

In the 2013 census, the town had 6,483 inhabitants, 3.1% more than in the 2006 census.

economy

The main source of income in the region around Waitara is, besides sheep breeding, the dairy industry. In the city itself there are companies that produce frozen food and spare parts for cars, as well as some carpentry shops.

See also

literature

  • Helga Neubauer: Waitara . In: The New Zealand Book . 1st edition. NZ Visitor Publications , Nelson 2003, ISBN 1-877339-00-8 , pp. 432 f .

Web links

Commons : Waitara  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Source population of Waitara West and East :
  2. Topo250 maps . Land Information New Zealand , accessed October 25, 2017 .
  3. ^ Neubauer: Waitara . In: The New Zealand Book . 2003, p. 433 .
  4. ^ Neubauer: Waitara . In: The New Zealand Book . 2003, p. 432 .