Wang Yong (politician)

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Wang Yong ( Chinese  王勇 ) (born December 1955 in Gaizhou , Liaoning Province ) is a Chinese politician . He has been State Commissioner of the State Council of the People's Republic of China since March 2013 . From 2010 to 2013 he was the chairman of the State Council's Commission on the Control and Management of State Assets ( SASAC ). The SASAC manages the state property of the People's Republic of China , specifically the state-owned companies .

Earlier career

Wang Yong belongs to the Han Chinese population . In 1969, during the Cultural Revolution , he joined the paramilitary production and construction corps of Heilongjiang Province (黑龙江 生产 建设 兵团) when he was not yet 14 , where he was with the 31st Company of the 3rd Regiment of the 1st Division until 1977 served, most recently as a platoon leader . In August 1974, when he was 18, he joined the Communist Party of the People's Republic of China (CCP). On February 25, 1976, almost six months before Mao Zedong's death , the order came that the Heilongjiang Production and Construction Corps was to be dissolved. Divisional officers were taken over by the People's Liberation Army , the rest had to return to civilian life. After the final dissolution of his unit, Wang Yong began working on quality control of inertial navigation systems at Factory 230 of the Seventh Ministry of Mechanical Engineering (a predecessor organization of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation ) in Beijing in 1977 . After the Central Radio and Television University was founded in Beijing on February 6, 1979 , which enabled - not only the victims of the Cultural Revolution - a mixture of face-to-face and distance learning to catch up on educational qualifications, Wang Yong enrolled there that same year and graduated in 1982 as an electronics technician .

Wang Yong then returned to Factory 230, where he quickly made a career as a chief technician and from 1984 as an assistant to the factory director. At the same time, from September 1987 to January 1988, he completed a preparatory course at the Faculty of Business Administration at Harbin Polytechnic . From 1989 to 1992 he was a full-time student in Harbin, where he acquired the degree of postgraduate specialist (专业 硕士) in industrial engineering , a kind of "specialist doctorate" which in China is above the graduate engineer (硕士) but below the doctor (博士). In May 1982 the Seventh Ministry of Mechanical Engineering was renamed "Ministry of Space Industry" as part of a cabinet reform, followed in April 1988 by the merger with the Ministry of Aviation Industry (the former Third Ministry of Mechanical Engineering) to become the "Ministry of Aerospace Industry" . The Ministry of the Aerospace Industry was not a ministry in the usual sense, but rather a corporation, if not for-profit, with factories and research facilities scattered across the country. In 1992 the Chinese government decided to take this into account and to officially convert the ministry into a company. Wang Yong was loaned to the ministry from Factory 230 to plan and design the transition.

Preparations were completed in March 1993. The Ministry of the Aerospace Industry was dissolved by resolution of the National People's Congress and the "umbrella company for the aerospace industry" and the "umbrella company for the aerospace industry" were founded. Factory 230 was assigned to the 13th Research Institute of the Ninth Academy of the Space Industry Umbrella Society (中国 航天 工业 总公司 第九 研究院 第十三 研究所). Wang Yong returned to his old job in 1993, now as deputy factory director. In 1995 he was promoted to director and deputy party secretary of Factory 230, positions he held until 1997, when he moved to the parent company. At the umbrella company for the aerospace industry, Wang Yong worked as deputy head of the political department in 1997/98, then as head of the human resources department in 1998/99. After the umbrella company for the aerospace industry split up on July 1, 1999 into the primarily civilian China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) and the primarily military China Aerospace Machinery and Electronics Corporation, renamed China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC) in July 2001 Wang Yong went to the defense company as deputy general manager until he switched to politics in 2000.

Public offices

Wang Yong started in 2000 as the general manager of the economic cadre office of the Organization Department of the CCP Central Committee . In May 2003 he became deputy director and member of the SASAC party committee. In March 2005 he was also deputy party secretary of this body. Wang served as the deputy general secretary of the Chinese State Council Office from March to September 2008.

From September 2008 to August 2010 he assumed the position of General Director of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine . He also became secretary of the associated party committee. Wang took office as chairman of SASAC in August 2010, which he handed over to Jiang Jiemin in March 2013. As with his previous job, he served as the party secretary of the CCP's affiliated committee. Wang Yong is also a member of the CCP Central Disciplinary Commission . Since March 2013, Wang Yong has been a member of the Chinese cabinet as State Commissioner (国务 委员, a position below the 4 Vice Chancellors but above the ministers). His specialty is civil protection, especially floods and droughts.

Others

In 2010, Wang reached number 62 on Forbes Magazine's list of the world's most powerful people .

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CNPC chief Jiang Jiemin to take top job at Sasac in state shuffle. South China Morning Post , March 19, 2018, accessed February 26, 2020 .
  2. The production and construction corps roughly correspond to the German Reich Labor Service or the Iranian Basidsch-e Mostaz'afin .
  3. 纪 道 庄 、 王 路通: 黑龙江 生产 建设 兵团 撤销 后 现役军人 哪里 去 了. In: bjzqw.com. March 23, 2012, accessed March 17, 2020 (Chinese).
  4. 中国 航天 系统 的 机构 组成 名录. In: spaceflightfans.cn. Retrieved March 17, 2020 (Chinese).
  5. 中国 航天 科技 集团公司 第九 研究院 第十三 研究所 二三 〇 厂. In: chinabjrc.com. Retrieved March 17, 2020 (Chinese).
  6. This was a process which in a way corresponds to the rail reform in Germany; the resulting companies CASC and CASIC are still state-owned to this day.
  7. a b 聂晨静: 王勇 简历. In: xinhuanet.com. March 19, 2018, accessed March 17, 2020 (Chinese).
  8. Career overview . Retrieved August 2, 2011 .
  9. Article on sohu.com. Retrieved August 1, 2011 (Chinese).
  10. Liu Jen-Kai: China Data Supplement Vol 18, No 8. (PDF) The Main National and Provincial Leaderships of the PRC. German Institute of Global and Area Studies, August 2010, p. 43 , accessed on August 2, 2011 (English).
  11. Composition of the Central Disciplinary Commission of the CCP. Retrieved August 3, 2011 (Chinese).
  12. State councilor stress flood control efforts. In: gov.cn. August 3, 2019, accessed on March 17, 2020 .
  13. Wang Yong's profile on Forbes.com. Retrieved August 1, 2011 .