Wilhelm Neddermeier

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Wilhelm Neddermeier (born January 20, 1885 in Bienrode , † December 11, 1964 in Braunschweig ) was a German trade union official and politician of the SPD .

Life

Wilhelm Neddermeier was born in Bienrode near Braunschweig in 1885 as the son of a trader. He completed an apprenticeship as a wood sculptor at the Karl Gudehus company on Güldenstrasse in Braunschweig . He became a member of the SPD even before the First World War . He did military service as a soldier at the front. After the end of the war he became involved in Braunschweig as a trade union official in the woodworkers' association and in the council movement. In 1922 he was chairman of the executive council of works councils. From 1924 to 1933 Neddermeier was a member of the district executive committee of the SPD and a member of the board of the local committee of the General German Trade Union Federation (ADGB) and the consumer cooperative . From 1930 he was managing director of the non-profit housing association Braunschweig GmbH . From 1929 onwards, they built the August-Bebel-Hof on Salzdahlumer Strasse . By 1930 450 apartments for low-income sections of the population were built here. Neddermeier himself last lived on Hans-Porner-Straße in the Bebelhof. From 1928 to 1933 he was also a city ​​councilor .

time of the nationalsocialism

Neddermeier was attacked in his apartment on the night of March 19-20, 1933 and taken to the Volksfreund-Haus . The former party headquarters of the SPD of the Free State and the city of Braunschweig served the NSDAP from March 1933 as a protective prison and torture site for the SS auxiliary police. Neddermeier was badly mistreated, forced to renounce his mandate as a city councilor and then held in protective custody in the district prison until April 19, 1933 . In the following years he made his living as a traveling salesman and worker in the aircraft industry. In August 1944 he was imprisoned in the Gestapo special camp 21 near what is now the Hallendorf district of the city of Salzgitter as part of the grid action .

After the Second World War

Soon after the occupation of Braunschweig by Allied troops, union work was resumed. As early as April 25, 1945, the military government received an application to form a union. Due to the inconsistent policy of the British military government towards the trade unions, after interim bans, the Brunswick Free German Trade Union Confederation was finally recognized on January 4, 1946, of which Neddermeier became president. On August 22, 1945, the Braunschweig SPD was officially re-established. On November 13, 1945, Neddermeier was entrusted with the management of the business of the district administrator of the district of Goslar . On July 17, 1947 he was elected senior district director. He held this office until his retirement on January 31, 1950.

Wilhelm Neddermeier died on December 11, 1964 in Braunschweig.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Richard Moderhack : Braunschweiger Stadtgeschichte. Braunschweig 1997, p. 302.
  2. ^ Frank Ehrhardt: August-Bebel-Hof . In: Luitgard Camerer , Manfred Garzmann , Wolf-Dieter Schuegraf (eds.): Braunschweiger Stadtlexikon . Joh. Heinr. Meyer Verlag, Braunschweig 1992, ISBN 3-926701-14-5 , p. 24 .
  3. Braunschweigisches address book 1963 1964 , 135th edition, entry: Neddermeier, Wilhelm, Oberkreisdirektor i. R., Hans-Porner-Strasse 29 .
  4. Martin Rüther, Uwe Schütz, Otto Dann (Eds.): Germany in the first post-war year , Munich, 1998, p. 410.
  5. ^ Frank Ehrhardt: Neddermeier, Wilhelm . In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck , Günter Scheel (ed.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon - 19th and 20th centuries . Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hannover 1996, ISBN 3-7752-5838-8 , p. 436 .