Xunhua
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The Xunhua Autonomous County of Salar ( Chinese 循化 撒拉族 自治县 , Pinyin Xúnhuà Sǎlāzú Zìzhìxiàn ) is located in the southeast of the Haidong administrative district of the Chinese province of Qinghai , about 35.5 ° north latitude, 102.3 ° east longitude. The district has an area of just over 2,100 km² and about 110,000 inhabitants (2002). It borders on the Gansu Province to the east and the Huangnan Autonomous District of the Tibetans to the south and west .
Administrative structure
The Xunhua Autonomous County consists of one large municipality, five municipalities, and four nationality municipalities:
- Large community Jishi (积 石 镇), in the north of Xunhua, 128 km², approx. 24,000 inhabitants, consists of 17 village committees (村委会);
- Community Jiezi (街子乡) square kilometers in the north of Xunhua, 62.1, about 15,000 inhabitants, is composed of 19 village committees;
- Community Qingshui (清水乡) square kilometers in the northeast of Xunhua, 159, 8,000 inhabitants, is made up of twelve village committees;
- Community Mengda (孟达乡) square kilometers in the northeast of Xunhua, 118, 3,000 inhabitants, is made up of five village committees;
- Baizhuang Community (白 庄乡), in the east of Xunhua, 154.3 km², approx. 18,000 inhabitants, consists of 27 village committees;
- Community Qagan Dos (查汗都斯乡) square kilometers in the west of Xunhua, 69.3, about 12,000 inhabitants, is composed of 16 village committees;
- Tibetan community Bêmdo (文 都 藏族 乡), in the west of Xunhua, 218 km², approx. 8,000 inhabitants, consists of 16 village committees;
- Tibetan community Garing (尕 楞 藏族 乡), in the southwest of Xunhua, 226 km², approx. 5,000 inhabitants, consists of eleven village committees;
- Tibetan community Gangca (岗 察 藏族 乡), in the southwest of Xunhua, 402.5 km², approx. 2,000 inhabitants, consists of three pastoral committees (牧 委会);
- Tibetan community Dobi (道 帏 藏族 乡), in the southeast of Xunhua, 562.9 km², approx. 12,000 inhabitants, consists of 27 village committees.
Ethnic breakdown of the population of Xunhua (2000)
The census in 2000 counted 104,452 inhabitants in Xunhua (population density 49.74 inhabitants / km²).
| Name of the people | Residents | proportion of |
|---|---|---|
| Salar | 63,859 | 61.14% |
| Tibetans | 25,783 | 24.68% |
| Hui | 8,155 | 7.81% |
| Han | 6.217 | 5.95% |
| Do | 134 | 0.13% |
| Dongxiang | 116 | 0.11% |
| Mongols | 39 | 0.04% |
| Qiang | 35 | 0.03% |
| Bonan | 22nd | 0.02% |
| Blang | 18th | 0.02% |
| Bouyei | 12 | 0.01% |
| Others | 62 | 0.06% |
See also
Coordinates: 35 ° 44 ' N , 102 ° 26' E