Haidong

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The location of Haidong within the boundaries of Qinghai Province

Haidong ( Chinese  海東市  /  海东市 , pinyin Hǎidōng Shì , formerly Sino  海东地区 ) is in the eastern Chinese province of Qinghai lying prefecture-level city . The city government is based in the Ledu district . Haidong has an area of ​​13,161 km² and about 1.48 million inhabitants (2004). The city is bordered to the north by the Tibetan Haibei Autonomous District , to the east and south by the Gansu Province , to the southwest by the Huangnan Autonomous District of the Tibetans, and to the west by the Hainan Autonomous District of the Tibetans and the prefecture-level city of Xining .

Tendzin Gyatsho , the XIV Dalai Lama, was born in 1935 in Hongya Village of the " Shihuiyao Community of Hui Nationality" (Ping'an County) .

Administrative structure

Haidong is made up of two boroughs and four autonomous counties . These are:

  • Ledu district (乐 都 区), 2,821 km², approx. 290,000 inhabitants (2004);
  • District of Ping'an (平安 区), main town: Large municipality of Ping'an (平安 镇), 750 km², approx. 110,000 inhabitants (2004);
  • Autonomous County Minhe Hui and Tu (民和 回族 土族 自治县), capital: Chuankou Municipality (川口 镇), 1,780 km², approx. 370,000 inhabitants (2004);
  • Huzhu der Tu Autonomous District (互助 土族 自治县), capital: Weiyuan Municipality (威远 镇), 3,321 km², approx. 370,000 inhabitants (2004);
  • Hualong Autonomous County of Hui (化 隆 回族 自治县), capital: Bayan Municipality (巴 燕 镇), 2,740 km², approx. 230,000 inhabitants (2004);
  • Xunhua Autonomous County der Salar (循化 撒拉族 自治县), capital: Jishi municipality (积 石 镇), 1,749 km², approx. 110,000 inhabitants (2004).

Ethnic breakdown of the population of Haidong (2000)

In the 2000 census, Haidong had 1,391,565 inhabitants (population density 105.73 inhabitants / km²).

Name of the people Residents proportion of
Han 783.893 56.33%
Hui 283,602 20.38%
Tibetans 128.025 9.20%
Do 112.131 8.06%
Salar 75,408 5.42%
Mongols 6,646 0.48%
Manchu 626 0.04%
Dongxiang 518 0.04%
Others 716 0.05%

Web links

Coordinates: 36 ° 31 '  N , 102 ° 6'  E