Haibei

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Haibei's location within Qinghai Province
Tibetan name
Tibetan script :
མཚོ་ བྱང་ བོད་ རིགས་ རང་སྐྱོང་ ཁུལ །
Wylie transliteration :
mtsho byang bod rigs rang skyong khul
Chinese name
Simplified :
海北 藏族 自治州
Pinyin :
Hǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu

The Tibetan Autonomous District Haibei ( Chinese  海北 藏族 自治州 , Pinyin Hǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu ; Tibetan མཚོ་ བྱང་ བོད་ རིགས་ རང་སྐྱོང་ ཁུལ་ mtsho-byang bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul ) is located in the northeast of the Chinese province Qinghai and is part of the Tibetan cultural region Amdo . The Tibetan name is Tshojang. Its administrative seat is the large community of Xihai (西海 镇Xihai zhen ) in Haiyan County, a small town that has developed from the former nuclear research institute, which operated under the name "Ninth Academy" in the west (closed in 1987). Haibei has an area of ​​39,354 km² and approx. 281,200 inhabitants (2016). The autonomous district is subordinate to three districts and one autonomous district:

  • Haiyan district (海晏 县), main town: Sanjiaocheng (三角 城镇), 4,348 km², approx. 30,000 inhabitants;
  • Qilian district (祁连 县), capital: Babao municipality (八宝 镇), 15,610 km², approx. 50,000 inhabitants;
  • Gangca district (刚察 县), capital: Shaliuhe municipality (沙柳 河镇), 12,500 km², approx. 40,000 inhabitants;
  • Menyuan Hui Autonomous County (门 源 回族 自治县), capital: Haomen municipality (浩 门 镇), 6,896 km², approx. 150,000 inhabitants.

Ethnic breakdown of the population (2000)

In the 2000 census, Haibei had 258,922 inhabitants (population density: 6.58 inh / km²).

Name of the people Residents proportion of
Han 94,841 36.63%
Hui 79,190 30.58%
Tibetans 62,520 24.15%
Mongols 13,087 5.05%
Do 7,806 3.01%
Salar 901 0.35%
Others 577 0.23%

See also

Coordinates: 37 ° 39 '  N , 100 ° 27'  E