Honghe
红河 哈尼族 彝族 自治州 Honghe |
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Coordinates | 23 ° 22 ′ N , 103 ° 9 ′ E | |
Basic data | ||
Country | People's Republic of China | |
Yunnan | ||
region | Southwest China | |
ISO 3166-2 | CN-YN | |
surface | 32,173 km² | |
Residents | 4,650,000 (2015) | |
density | 144.5 Ew. / km² | |
founding | September 6, 1957 | |
Post Code | 661400 | |
Website | www.hh.gov.cn | |
Others | ||
status | Autonomous District | |
Time zone | China Standard Time (CST) UTC +8 |
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Landscape in Honghe
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The Honghe Autonomous District of the Hani and Yi ( Chinese 红河 哈尼族 彝族 自治州 , Pinyin Hónghé Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìzhōu , Hani : Haoqhoq Haqniqssaq Haqhholssaq Ziiqziifzel; Yi : ꉼꉸꉳꆃꁈꆃꁈꊨꏦꍓ) is located in the south of the Chinese province of Yunnan . Its capital is Gejiu (箇 舊 市). Honghe has an area of 32,929 km². In 2016, Honghe had 4,681,000 inhabitants (population density: 142.15 inh / km²). The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces were recognized as World Heritage in June 2013 . The district was named after the Red River ( 红河 , Hónghé ).
Administrative structure
The autonomous district is made up of four independent cities , six districts and three autonomous districts . These are:
- City of Gejiu - 个旧 市Gèjiù Shì ;
- Kaiyuan City - 开远市Kāiyuǎn Shì ;
- City of Mengzi - 蒙自 市Méngzì Shì ;
- City Mile - 弥勒 市Mílè Shì ;
- Circle Lüchun County -绿春县Luchun Xiàn ;
- Jianshui County - 建水县Jiànshuǐ Xiàn ;
- Shiping County - 石 屏 县Shípíng Xiàn ;
- Luxi County - 泸西县Lúxī Xiàn ;
- Circle Yuanyang -元阳县Yuányáng Xiàn ;
- Honghe County - 红河县Hónghé Xiàn ;
- Jinping Autonomous County of Miao, Yao, and Dai - 金 平 苗族 瑶族 傣族 自治县Jīnpíng Miáozú Yáozú Dǎizú Zìzhìxiàn ;
- Hekou Autonomous County of the Yao - 河口 瑶族 自治县Hékǒu Yáozú Zìzhìxiàn ;
- Pingbian Autonomous Okrug of the Miao - 屏边 苗族 自治县Píngbiān Miáozú Zìzhìxiàn .
Ethnic breakdown of the population (2000)
Name of the people | Residents | proportion of |
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Han | 1,830,245 | 44.31% |
Yi | 973.732 | 23.57% |
Hani | 685.727 | 16.6% |
Miao | 274.147 | 6.64% |
Zhuang | 99.132 | 2.4% |
Dai | 98.164 | 2.38% |
Yao | 76,947 | 1.86% |
Hui | 68.033 | 1.65% |
Lahu | 9900 | 0.24% |
Bai | 4161 | 0.1% |
Bouyei | 3736 | 0.09% |
Mongols | 1214 | 0.03% |
Do | 835 | 0.02% |
ethnicity not yet defined | 828 | 0.02% |
Others | 3662 | 0.09% |
See also
Web links
Commons : Honghe - collection of images, videos and audio files
Individual evidence
- ↑ UNESCO World Heritage Center: Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .