Honghe

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
红河 哈尼族 彝族 自治州
Honghe
Honghe (China)
Honghe
Honghe
Coordinates 23 ° 22 ′  N , 103 ° 9 ′  E Coordinates: 23 ° 22 ′  N , 103 ° 9 ′  E
location
Basic data
Country People's Republic of China

province

Yunnan
region Southwest China
surface 32,173 km²
Residents 4,650,000 (2015)
density 144.5  Ew. / km²
founding September 6, 1957Template: Infobox location / maintenance / date
Post Code 661400
Website www.hh.gov.cn
Others
status Autonomous District
Time zone China Standard Time (CST)
UTC +8Template: Infobox location / maintenance / comment
Landscape in Honghe
Landscape in Honghe

The Honghe Autonomous District of the Hani and Yi ( Chinese  红河 哈尼族 彝族 自治州 , Pinyin Hónghé Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìzhōu , Hani : Haoqhoq Haqniqssaq Haqhholssaq Ziiqziifzel; Yi : ꉼꉸꉳꆃꁈꆃꁈꊨꏦꍓ) is located in the south of the Chinese province of Yunnan . Its capital is Gejiu (箇 舊 市). Honghe has an area of ​​32,929 km². In 2016, Honghe had 4,681,000 inhabitants (population density: 142.15 inh / km²). The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces were recognized as World Heritage in June 2013 . The district was named after the Red River ( 红河 , Hónghé ).

Administrative structure

The autonomous district is made up of four independent cities , six districts and three autonomous districts . These are:

  • City of Gejiu - 个旧 市Gèjiù Shì ;
  • Kaiyuan City - 开远市Kāiyuǎn Shì ;
  • City of Mengzi - 蒙自 市Méngzì Shì ;
  • City Mile - 弥勒 市Mílè Shì ;
  • Circle Lüchun County -绿春县Luchun Xiàn ;
  • Jianshui County - 建水县Jiànshuǐ Xiàn ;
  • Shiping County - 石 屏 县Shípíng Xiàn ;
  • Luxi County - 泸西县Lúxī Xiàn ;
  • Circle Yuanyang -元阳县Yuányáng Xiàn ;
  • Honghe County - 红河县Hónghé Xiàn ;
  • Jinping Autonomous County of Miao, Yao, and Dai - 金 平 苗族 瑶族 傣族 自治县Jīnpíng Miáozú Yáozú Dǎizú Zìzhìxiàn ;
  • Hekou Autonomous County of the Yao - 河口 瑶族 自治县Hékǒu Yáozú Zìzhìxiàn ;
  • Pingbian Autonomous Okrug of the Miao - 屏边 苗族 自治县Píngbiān Miáozú Zìzhìxiàn .

Ethnic breakdown of the population (2000)

Name of the people Residents proportion of
Han 1,830,245 44.31%
Yi 973.732 23.57%
Hani 685.727 16.6%
Miao 274.147 6.64%
Zhuang 99.132 2.4%
Dai 98.164 2.38%
Yao 76,947 1.86%
Hui 68.033 1.65%
Lahu 9900 0.24%
Bai 4161 0.1%
Bouyei 3736 0.09%
Mongols 1214 0.03%
Do 835 0.02%
ethnicity not yet defined 828 0.02%
Others 3662 0.09%

See also

Web links

Commons : Honghe  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. UNESCO World Heritage Center: Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .