Brickworks (Dollnstein)

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Brick hut
Dollnstein market
Coordinates: 48 ° 52 ′ 46 ″  N , 11 ° 4 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 402 m
Residents : 9  (1987)
Postal code : 91795
Area code : 08422

Ziegelhütte is part of the Dollnstein market in the Upper Bavarian district of Eichstätt in the Altmühltal Nature Park .

geography

The Ziegelhütte is located about 0.5 km north of Dollnstein at about 402 m above sea ​​level on the 2407 state road that leads from the Altmühltal to the Jura heights to the Dollnstein district of Eberswang and on to Schernfeld .

history

When the Eichstatt Bishop Albert II bought Dollnstein for his bishopric in 1440, the new property also included the brickworks, which, like all Dollnstein subjects, paid interest to the newly established Dollnstein prince-bishop care and caste office. This remained so until the end of the Old Kingdom .

After the secularization of the Eichstätt Monastery, Dollnstein and the brickworks belonged to the Electorate of Bavaria from 1802 and to the rule of Archduke Ferdinand III from 1803 . , Grand Duke of Tuscany and Elector of Salzburg, and from 1806 to the new Kingdom of Bavaria ; The brickworks also belonged to the Dollnstein tax district formed in 1808 . It remained with the parish edict of 1818.

In 1921 the Dollnstein-Eberswang road, which passed the brickworks, was built as part of the state road construction project " Jura development ". It does not follow the old Eberswanger Straße, which at the Ziegelhütte led rather steeply to the Jura plateau in an easterly direction, but rather the flatter ascent through the Eberswanger valley, where there was only a narrow ravine until then. In this context, the circular wall at the Dollnsteiner Petersturm was broken through again so that larger vehicles can also pass through the market. For today's large trucks, however, the access to the market that was created at the time is too low, so that they can only enter from the south. The state road was paved soon after the end of the Second World War.

population

  • 1846: 8 (1 house, 1 family)
  • 1864: 4 (3 buildings)
  • 1900: 5 (1 residential building)
  • 1950: 3
  • 1987: 9 (3 residential buildings, 3 apartments)

literature

  • Dollnstein. 600 years of the market. Kipfenberg: Hercynia Verlag, 1987.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 6. Eichstätt. Beilngries - Eichstätt - Greding, Munich 1959, p. 154
  2. ↑ Dollnstein. 600 years of the market, p. 156 f .; Hirschmann, p. 194
  3. ↑ Dollnstein. 600 years of market, pp. 191, 193
  4. ^ Eduard Vetter: Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ansbach 1846, p. 80
  5. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1009 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  6. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1171 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Hirschmann, p. 194
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 81 ( digitized version ).