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{{Short description|Italian educator and politician}}
{{Short description|Italian educator and politician (1907–1992)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox Minister
{{Infobox Minister
| image =
| image = Salvatore Valitutti.jpg
| imagesize =
| imagesize = 200px
| caption =
| caption =
| office = [[Italian Minister of Public Education|Minister of Public Education]]
| office = [[Italian Minister of Public Education|Minister of Public Education]]
| primeminister = [[Francesco Cossiga]]
| primeminister = [[Francesco Cossiga]]
| predecessor =
| predecessor = [[Giovanni Spadolini]]
| successor =
| successor = [[Adolfo Sarti]]
| term_start = 1979
| term_start = 5 August 1979
| term_end = 1980
| term_end = 4 April 1980
| birth_date = 1907
| birth_date = 30 September 1907
| birth_place = [[Bellosguardo]]
| birth_place = [[Bellosguardo]]
| death_date = 1 October {{death year and age|1992|1907}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1992|10|1|1907|9|30|df=y}}
| death_place = Rome
| death_place = Rome
| restingplace =
| restingplace = Bellosguardo cemetery
| party = [[Italian Liberal Party]]
| party = [[Italian Liberal Party]]
| residence =
| residence =
Line 25: Line 25:


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Valitutti was born in [[Bellosguardo]], near [[Salerno]], in 1907.<ref name=enri/><ref name=sjh>{{cite book|author=Stuart J. Hilwig|title=Italy and 1968: Youthful Unrest and Democratic Culture|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK|year=2009|isbn=978-0-230-24692-8|url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=z76GDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA166|page=166|doi=10.1057/9780230246928}}</ref> His parents were Giuseppe and Amalia Macchiaroli, and he was the fifth of twelve siblings.<ref name=enri/>
Valitutti was born in [[Bellosguardo]], near [[Salerno]], on 30 September 1907.<ref name=sjh>{{cite book|author=Stuart J. Hilwig|title=Italy and 1968: Youthful Unrest and Democratic Culture|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|year=2009
|isbn=978-0-230-24692-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z76GDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA166|page=166|location=London}}</ref><ref name=itasen>{{cite web|title=Salvatore Valitutti|url=https://www.senato.it/leg/06/BGT/Schede/Attsen/00002457.htm
|publisher=Italian Senate|access-date=30 January 2022|language=Italian}}</ref> His parents were Giuseppe and Amalia Macchiaroli, and he was the fifth of twelve siblings.<ref name=enri/>


Following the completion of secondary education in Salerno Valitutti attended the University of Political Sciences in [[Rome]] and graduated with a bachelor's degree in political sciences in 1930.<ref name=enri/>
Following the completion of secondary education in Salerno Valitutti attended the University of Political Sciences in [[Rome]] and graduated with a bachelor's degree in political sciences in 1930.<ref name=enri/>


==Career==
==Career==
Valitutti was an academic by profession and was made vice president of the [[University for Foreigners in Perugia]].<ref name=sjh/> He was one of the supporters of the Montessori education movement and served as the vice president of the [[Opera Nazionale Montessori]] which was established by [[Maria Montessori]] to make her method of education widespread in Italy.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Furio Pesci|title=Teaching Ideas Through the Classics|journal=Orbis Idearum|date=2021|volume=9|issue=1|doi=10.26106/bddv-5w59
Valitutti was an academic by profession and was the president of the [[University for Foreigners in Perugia]].<ref name=itasen/> He was one of the supporters of the Montessori education movement and served as the vice president of the [[Opera Nazionale Montessori]] which was established by [[Maria Montessori]] to make her method of education widespread in Italy.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Furio Pesci|title=Teaching Ideas Through the Classics|journal=Orbis Idearum|date=2021|volume=9|issue=1|doi=10.26106/bddv-5w59|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.26106/bddv-5w59}}</ref>
|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.26106/bddv-5w59}}</ref>


In 1963 Valitutti was elected as a deputy and began to serve at the [[Italian Parliament]].<ref name=sjh/> He also served at the [[Italian Senate]] for the [[Italian Liberal Party]] and became the vice president of the party.<ref name=geof>{{cite book|author=Geoffrey Pridham| title=Political Parties and Coalitional Behaviour in Italy|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2013|isbn=978-1-135-07768-6|url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=bOlMZzCcEe8C&pg=PA434|page=434}}</ref> In 1971 Valitutti launched a magazine entitled ''Nuovi Studi Politici'' and published several articles in the magazine.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Marco Zaganella|title=Democratic Corporatism – The Italian debate during the “First Republic” (1948-1992)|journal=Estudos Ibero-Americanos
In 1963 Valitutti was elected as a deputy and began to serve at the [[Italian Parliament]].<ref name=sjh/> He also served at the [[Italian Senate]] for the [[Italian Liberal Party]] for two terms: from [[Campania]] in 1972 and from [[Lazio]] in 1983.<ref name=itasen/> In 1972 he was appointed undersecretary of the [[Ministry of Education, University and Research|Ministry of Education]].<ref name=itasen/>
He was the vice president of the Liberal Party from 19 February to 4 July 1976.<ref name=itasen/><ref name=geof>{{cite book|author=Geoffrey Pridham|publisher=Routledge|location=Abingdon; New York|title=Political Parties and Coalitional Behaviour in Italy|edition=2nd|year=2013|isbn=978-1-135-07768-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bOlMZzCcEe8C&pg=PA434|page=434}}</ref> In 1971 Valitutti launched a magazine entitled ''Nuovi Studi Politici'' and published several articles in the magazine.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Marco Zaganella|title=Democratic Corporatism – The Italian debate during the "First Republic" (1948-1992)|journal=Estudos Ibero-Americanos|date=2016|volume=42
|date=2016|volume=42|issue=2|page=433|doi=10.15448/1980-864X.2016.2.22505|url=https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-864X.2016.2.22505}}</ref> He was named as the minister of public education in the cabinet of Francesco Cossiga and was in office for one year between 1979 and 1980.<ref name=geof/>
|issue=2|page=433|doi=10.15448/1980-864X.2016.2.22505|url=https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-864X.2016.2.22505|doi-access=free}}</ref> He was named as the minister of public education in the cabinet of Francesco Cossiga and was in office between 5 August 1979 and 4 April 1980.<ref name=itasen/><ref name=geof/>


===Death and legacy===
===Death and legacy===
Valitutti died in Rome in October 1992.<ref name=enri>{{cite news|author=Enrico Gregori|title=1 ottobre 1992 Muore il liberale Valitutti|access-date=6 October 2021|work=Il Messaggero|date=26 September 2015 |url=https://www.ilmessaggero.it/rubriche/accadde_oggi/salvatore_valitutti_partito_liberale-1265971.html|language=Italian}}</ref> In memory of him a prize was established, Salvatore Valitutti International Prize.<ref>{{cite web|title=Vittorio Possenti|url=http://www.pass.va/content/scienzesociali/en/academicians/former/possenti.pdf|publisher=The Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences|access-date=6 October 2021}}</ref>
Valitutti died in Rome on 1 October 1992.<ref name=enri>{{cite news|author=Enrico Gregori|title=1 ottobre 1992 Muore il liberale Valitutti|access-date=6 October 2021|work=Il Messaggero|date=26 September 2015|language=Italian |url=https://www.ilmessaggero.it/rubriche/accadde_oggi/salvatore_valitutti_partito_liberale-1265971.html}}</ref> He was buried in the Bellosguardo cemetery next to his wife.<ref>{{cite web|author=Paolo Soddu|title=Valitutti, Salvatore |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/salvator-valitutti_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/|publisher=Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (Volume 98)|access-date=30 January 2022|date=2020}}</ref>
In memory of him a prize was established, Salvatore Valitutti International Prize.<ref>{{cite web|title=Vittorio Possenti|url=http://www.pass.va/content/scienzesociali/en/academicians/former/possenti.pdf|publisher=The Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences|access-date=6 October 2021}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
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*{{Commons-inline}}
{{Cossiga I Cabinet}}
{{Cossiga I Cabinet}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

⚫
{{Commons}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Valitutti, Salvatore}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Valitutti, Salvatore}}
[[Category:20th-century Italian educators]]
[[Category:20th-century Italian educators]]
[[Category:20th-century Italian politicians]]
[[Category:1907 births]]
[[Category:1907 births]]
[[Category:1992 deaths]]
[[Category:1992 deaths]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Italy]]
[[Category:Deputies of Legislature IV of Italy]]
[[Category:Italian academic administrators]]
[[Category:Education ministers of Italy]]
[[Category:Heads of universities in Italy]]
[[Category:Italian Liberal Party politicians]]
[[Category:Italian Liberal Party politicians]]
[[Category:Italian magazine founders]]
[[Category:Italian magazine founders]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Italy)]]
[[Category:Senators of Legislature IX of Italy]]
[[Category:Members of the Senate of the Republic (Italy)]]
[[Category:Montessori teachers]]
[[Category:People from Salerno]]
[[Category:People from Salerno]]
[[Category:Senators of Legislature VI of Italy]]


{{Italy-politician-stub}}

Latest revision as of 05:28, 11 December 2023

Salvatore Valitutti
Minister of Public Education
In office
5 August 1979 – 4 April 1980
Prime MinisterFrancesco Cossiga
Preceded byGiovanni Spadolini
Succeeded byAdolfo Sarti
Personal details
Born30 September 1907
Bellosguardo
Died1 October 1992(1992-10-01) (aged 85)
Rome
Resting placeBellosguardo cemetery
NationalityItalian
Political partyItalian Liberal Party

Salvatore Valitutti (1907–1992) was an educator and liberal politician who served as the minister of public education in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Francesco Cossiga in the period 1979–1980. He was one of the proponents of the Montessori education movement.

Early life and education[edit]

Valitutti was born in Bellosguardo, near Salerno, on 30 September 1907.[1][2] His parents were Giuseppe and Amalia Macchiaroli, and he was the fifth of twelve siblings.[3]

Following the completion of secondary education in Salerno Valitutti attended the University of Political Sciences in Rome and graduated with a bachelor's degree in political sciences in 1930.[3]

Career[edit]

Valitutti was an academic by profession and was the president of the University for Foreigners in Perugia.[2] He was one of the supporters of the Montessori education movement and served as the vice president of the Opera Nazionale Montessori which was established by Maria Montessori to make her method of education widespread in Italy.[4]

In 1963 Valitutti was elected as a deputy and began to serve at the Italian Parliament.[1] He also served at the Italian Senate for the Italian Liberal Party for two terms: from Campania in 1972 and from Lazio in 1983.[2] In 1972 he was appointed undersecretary of the Ministry of Education.[2]

He was the vice president of the Liberal Party from 19 February to 4 July 1976.[2][5] In 1971 Valitutti launched a magazine entitled Nuovi Studi Politici and published several articles in the magazine.[6] He was named as the minister of public education in the cabinet of Francesco Cossiga and was in office between 5 August 1979 and 4 April 1980.[2][5]

Death and legacy[edit]

Valitutti died in Rome on 1 October 1992.[3] He was buried in the Bellosguardo cemetery next to his wife.[7]

In memory of him a prize was established, Salvatore Valitutti International Prize.[8]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Stuart J. Hilwig (2009). Italy and 1968: Youthful Unrest and Democratic Culture. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 166. ISBN 978-0-230-24692-8.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Salvatore Valitutti" (in Italian). Italian Senate. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
  3. ^ a b c Enrico Gregori (26 September 2015). "1 ottobre 1992 Muore il liberale Valitutti". Il Messaggero (in Italian). Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  4. ^ Furio Pesci (2021). "Teaching Ideas Through the Classics". Orbis Idearum. 9 (1). doi:10.26106/bddv-5w59.
  5. ^ a b Geoffrey Pridham (2013). Political Parties and Coalitional Behaviour in Italy (2nd ed.). Abingdon; New York: Routledge. p. 434. ISBN 978-1-135-07768-6.
  6. ^ Marco Zaganella (2016). "Democratic Corporatism – The Italian debate during the "First Republic" (1948-1992)". Estudos Ibero-Americanos. 42 (2): 433. doi:10.15448/1980-864X.2016.2.22505.
  7. ^ Paolo Soddu (2020). "Valitutti, Salvatore". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (Volume 98). Retrieved 30 January 2022.
  8. ^ "Vittorio Possenti" (PDF). The Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences. Retrieved 6 October 2021.

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salvatore_Valitutti&oldid=1189335257"