Yu Hyun-mok: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|South Korean film director (1925–2009)}} |
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{{Expand|date=February 2007}} |
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{{ |
{{family name hatnote|[[Yu (Korean name)|Yu]]||lang=Korean}} |
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{{Infobox person |
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{{koreanname |
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| name = Yu Hyun-mok |
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| image = Yu Hyun-mok.jpg |
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| caption = |
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| native_name = 유현목 |
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| native_name_lang = ko |
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| birth_date ={{Birth date|1925|07|02}} |
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| birth_place = [[Sariwon]], [[Hwanghae Province|Hwanghae]], [[Japanese Korea]] |
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| death_date ={{Death date and age|2009|06|28|1925|07|02}} |
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| death_place = [[Seoul]], [[South Korea]] |
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| occupation = Director |
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| years_active = 1948–2007 |
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| awards = [[File:ROK_Order_of_Cultural_Merit_Geum-gwan_(1st_Class)_ribbon.PNG|border|23px]] [[Order of Cultural Merit (Korea)|Geumgwan Order of Cultural Merit]] (2009) |
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| module = |
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{{Infobox Korean name|child=yes |
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| hangul=유현목 |
| hangul=유현목 |
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| hanja=兪賢穆 |
| hanja={{linktext|兪|賢|穆}} |
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| rr= Yu Hyeon-mok |
| rr= Yu Hyeon-mok |
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| mr= Yu |
| mr= Yu Hyŏnmok |
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}} |
}}}} |
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'''Yu Hyun-mok''' ( |
'''Yu Hyun-mok''' (July 2, 1925 – June 28, 2009) was a South Korean film director. Born in [[Sariwon]], [[Hwanghae Province|Hwanghae]], [[Korea]] ([[North Korea]] today), he made his film debut in 1956 with ''Gyocharo'' (''Crossroads'').<ref name="koreanfilm">{{cite web |url=http://www.koreanfilm.org/yuhyunmok.html|title=The Yu Hyun-mok Page|access-date=2007-05-07|work=www.koreanfilm.org}}</ref> According to the website koreanfilm.org, his 1961 film ''[[Obaltan]]'' "has repeatedly been voted the best Korean film of all time in local critics' polls."<ref name="koreanfilm"/> Yu attended the [[San Francisco International Film Festival]] in 1963, where ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' called ''Obaltan'' a "remarkable film", and praised Yu's "[b]rilliantly detailed camera" and the film's "probing sympathy and rich characterizations."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Judy.|title=The Aimless Bullet|newspaper=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=1963-11-13}}</ref> |
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His dedication to the intellectual side of film and interest in using film to deal with social and political issues led him to have difficulties both with box-office-oriented producers, and with Korea's military government during the 1960s and 1970s.<ref name="koreanfilm"/> Korean critics have said his directing style is "in the tradition of the [[Italian neorealism|Italian Neorealists]]," yet "the terms 'modernist' or 'expressionistic' [are] just as applicable to his works."<ref name="excursion">{{cite web |last=Paquet|first=Darcy|url=http://www.koreanfilm.org/yuhm1.html|title=Yu Hyun-mok's School Excursion (1969)|access-date=2007-05-07|work=www.koreanfilm.org}}</ref> |
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Besides his directing activities, he has taught film,<ref name="koreanfilm"/> and made a significant contribution to Korean animation by producing [[Kim Cheong-gi]]'s 1976 animated film, ''[[Robot Taekwon V]]''. A retrospective of Yu's career was held at the 4th [[Pusan International Film Festival]] in 1999.<ref name="excursion"/> |
Besides his directing activities, he has taught film,<ref name="koreanfilm"/> and made a significant contribution to Korean animation by producing [[Kim Cheong-gi]]'s 1976 animated film, ''[[Robot Taekwon V]]''. A retrospective of Yu's career was held at the 4th [[Pusan International Film Festival]] in 1999.<ref name="excursion"/> |
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Yu died from a [[stroke]] on June 28, 2009.<ref>[http://www.koreaherald.co.kr/NEWKHSITE/data/html_dir/2009/06/29/200906290059.asp Yu, pioneering filmmaker, passes away] ''[[Korea Herald]]'' Retrieved on 2009-06-29.</ref> |
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==Filmography== |
==Filmography== |
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{|class=wikitable |
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*''The Crossroad'' (1956) |
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!Title |
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*''The Lost Youth'' [''Iroborin Chongchun''] (1957) |
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!Original Title |
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*''The Life Seized'' [''Insaeng Chaab''] (1958) |
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!Transliteration |
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*''Even the Clouds Are Drifting'' [''Gurum-un Hullogado''] (1959) |
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!year |
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*''The Aimless Bullet'' [''Obaltan''] (1961) |
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|- |
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*''To Give Freely'' [''Akkim Obsi Juryonda''] (1962) |
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|''The Crossroad'' |
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*''Daughters of Pharmacist Kim'' [''Kim Yakkuk Jip Ttaldul''] (1963) |
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|교차로 |
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*''The Remainders'' [''Ingyo Ingan''] (1964) |
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|''Gyocharo'' |
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*''Martyr'' [''Sungyoja''] (1965) |
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|1956 |
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*''Guests Who Came by the Last Train'' [''Makcharo On Son-nim-dul''] (1967) |
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|- |
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*''Three Henpeck Generations'' (1967) |
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|''The Lost Youth'' |
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*''Yeo'' [''A Woman''] (1968) |
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|잃어버린 청춘 |
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*''Descendant of Cain'' [''Kain-ui Huye''] (1968) |
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|''Irobeorin Cheongchun'' |
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*''Arirang'' (1968) |
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|1957 |
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*''School Excursion'' (1969) |
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|- |
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*''I Would Like to Become a Human'' [''Nado Ingan-i Doe-Ryonda''] (1969) |
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|''The Life Seized'' |
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*''Bun-Rye's Story'' [''Bunlyegi''] (1971) |
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|인생차압 |
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*''Flame'' [''Bulkkot''] (1975) |
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|''Insaeng Chaab'' |
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*''The Gate'' [''Mun''] (1977) |
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|1958 |
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*''Rainy Days'' [''Jangma''] (1979) |
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|- |
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*''Son of Man'' [''Saram-ui Adul''] (1980) |
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|''Forever With You'' |
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*''Mommy, Star, and Sea Anemone'' (1995) |
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|그대와 영원히 |
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|''Geudae-wa Yeongwon-hi'' |
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|1958 |
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|- |
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|''Beautiful Woman'' |
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|아름다운 여인 |
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|''Areumda-un Yeo-in'' |
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|1959 |
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|- |
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|''[[Even the Clouds Are Drifting]]'' |
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|구름은 흘러가도 |
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|''Gureum-un Heulleogado'' |
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|1959 |
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|- |
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|''[[Obaltan|The Aimless Bullet]]'' |
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|오발탄 |
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|''Obaltan'' |
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|1961 |
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|- |
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|''To Give Freely'' |
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|아낌 없이 주련다 |
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|''Akkim Eobsi Juryeonda'' |
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|1962 |
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|- |
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|''Great hero, Yi Sun-Sin'' |
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|성웅 이순신 |
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|''Seong-ung Yi Sun-sin'' |
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|1962 |
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|- |
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|''[[Daughters of Pharmacist Kim]]'' |
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|김약국집 딸들 |
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|''Kim Yakkuk Jip Ttaldeul'' |
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|1963 |
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|- |
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|''The Blue Dream shall Shine'' |
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|푸른 꿈은 빛나리 |
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|''Pureun Ggum-eun Bitnari'' |
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|1963 |
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|- |
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|''[[Extra Human Being]]'' |
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|잉여인간 |
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|''Ingyeo Ingan'' |
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|1964 |
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|- |
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|''Wife's Confession'' |
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|아내는 고백한다 |
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|''Anae-neun Gobaekhanda'' |
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|1964 |
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|- |
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|''Sleep Under The Blue Star'' |
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|푸른 별아래 잠들게 하라 |
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|''Pureun Byeolarae Jamdeul-ge Hara'' |
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|1965 |
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|- |
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|''[[Daydream (1964 film)#Korean remake|An Empty Dream]]'' |
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|춘몽 |
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|''Chunmong'' |
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|1965 |
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|- |
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|''Martyr'' |
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|순교자 |
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|''Sungyoja'' |
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|1965 |
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|- |
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|''Secret Marriage Operation'' |
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|특급 결혼작전 |
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|''Teukgeup Gyeolhon Jakjeon'' |
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|1966 |
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|- |
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|''Sun will rise again'' |
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|태양은 다시 뜬다 |
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|''Taeyang-eun Dasi Ddeunda'' |
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|1966 |
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|- |
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|''[[Guests Who Arrived on the Last Train]]'' |
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|막차로 온 손님들 |
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|''Makcharo On Son-nim-deul'' |
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|1967 |
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|- |
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|''Three Henpeck Generations'' |
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|공처가 삼대 |
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|Gongcheoga Samdae |
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|1967 |
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|- |
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|''Han'' |
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|한 |
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|''Han'' |
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|1967 |
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|- |
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|''Arirang'' |
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|아리랑 |
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|''Arirang'' |
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|1968 |
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|- |
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|''Han 2'' |
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|한 2 |
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|''Han'' |
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|1968 |
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|- |
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|''[[Descendants of Cain (film)|Descendants of Cain]]'' |
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|카인의 후예 |
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|''Kain-ui Huye'' |
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|1968 |
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|- |
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|''I'll Give You Everything'' |
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|몽땅 드릴까요 |
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|''Mongddang Deuril Kkayo'' |
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|1968 |
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|- |
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|''Yeo'' |
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|여 |
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|''A Woman'' |
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|1968 |
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|- |
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|''Nightmare'' |
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|악몽 |
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|''Akmong'' |
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|1968 |
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|- |
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|''School Excursion'' |
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|수학여행 |
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|''Suhak Yeohaeng'' |
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|1969 |
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|- |
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|''I Would Like to Become a Human'' |
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|나도 인간이 되련다 |
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|''Nado Ingan-i Doe-Ryeonda'' |
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|1969 |
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|- |
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|''Two husbands'' |
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|두여보 |
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|''Du Yeobo'' |
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|1970 |
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|- |
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|''[[Bun-Rye's Story]]'' |
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|분례기 |
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|''Bunlyegi'' |
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|1971 |
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|- |
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|''[[Flame (1975 film)|Flame]]'' |
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|불꽃 |
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|''Bulkkot'' |
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|1975 |
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|- |
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|''The Gate'' |
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|문 |
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|''Mun'' |
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|1977 |
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|- |
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|''Once upon a time, Hweo-oi Hweo-i'' |
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|옛날 옛적에 훠어이 훠이 |
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|''Yetnal Yetjeok-e, Hweo-oi Hweo-i'' |
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|1978 |
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|- |
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|''Rainy Days'' |
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|장마 |
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|''Jangma'' |
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|1979 |
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|- |
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|''A Song Everyone Wants to Sing Together'' |
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|다함께 부르고 싶은 노래 |
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|''Dahamggye Bureugo Sipeun Norae'' |
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|1979 |
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|- |
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|''[[Son of Man (Korean film)|Son of Man]]'' |
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|사람의 아들 |
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|''Saram-ui Adul'' |
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|1980 |
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|- |
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|''[[Ruinded Reeds]]'' |
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|상한 갈대 |
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|''Sanghan Galdae'' |
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|1984 |
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|- |
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|''Mommy, Star, and Sea Anemone'' |
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|말미잘 |
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|'' Malmijal'' |
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|1995 |
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|} |
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==Awards== |
==Awards== |
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**Best Picture (''Flame'') (1975) |
**Best Picture (''Flame'') (1975) |
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**Honorary Director Award (1995) |
**Honorary Director Award (1995) |
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*Korean Film Critics Awards |
*[[Korean Association of Film Critics Awards|Korean Film Critics Awards]] |
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**Best Director (''Son of Man'') (1980) |
**Best Director (''Son of Man'') (1980) |
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*Order of Cultural Merit, Korean government ( |
*[[Order of Cultural Merit (South Korea)|Order of Cultural Merit, Korean government - Geumgwan (Gold Crown), 1st Class]] (2009) |
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*[[Pusan International Film Festival]] |
*[[Pusan International Film Festival]] |
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**Award for Artistic Contribution (2003) |
**Award for Artistic Contribution (2003) |
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==References== |
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==Notes and references== |
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{{reflist}} |
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<references/> |
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*{{cite book|last=Lee|first=Young-il|year=1988|title=The History of Korean Cinema|publisher=Motion Picture Promotion Corporation |
*{{cite book|last=Lee|first=Young-il|year=1988|title=The History of Korean Cinema|publisher=Motion Picture Promotion Corporation|isbn=89-88095-12-X|page=336}} |
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*{{cite book |last=Min|first=Eungjun| |
*{{cite book |last=Min|first=Eungjun|author2=Joo Jinsook |author3=Kwak HanJu |year=2003|title=Korean Film : History, Resistance, and Democratic Imagination |publisher=Praeger Publishers|location=Westport, Connecticut|pages=41, 44–46, 52, 57, 62–63|isbn=0-275-95811-6}} |
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*{{cite web|title=Filmography of Yu Hyun-mok |url=http://movie.daum.net/personInfo?pkey=132&mode=1 |publisher=[[DAUM]] Movie DB |language=ko}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{ |
*{{IMDb name|id=0948577|name=Yu Hyun-mok}} |
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*[http://www.koreanfilm.org/yuhyunmok.html The Yu Hyun-mok Page] at koreanfilm.org |
*[http://www.koreanfilm.org/yuhyunmok.html The Yu Hyun-mok Page] at koreanfilm.org |
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{{Blue Dragon Film Award Best Director}} |
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{{Buil Film Awards for Best Director}} |
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{{Grand Bell Awards for Best Director}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Yu, Hyun Mok}} |
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{{Korea-bio-stub}} |
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[[Category:1925 births]] |
[[Category:1925 births]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:2009 deaths]] |
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[[Category:South Korean film directors]] |
[[Category:South Korean film directors]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Order of Cultural Merit (South Korea)]] |
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[[Category:People from Sariwon]] |
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[[Category:Academic staff of Dongguk University]] |
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[[Category:South Korean people of North Korean origin]] |
Latest revision as of 15:46, 4 February 2024
Yu Hyun-mok | |
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유현목 | |
Born | |
Died | June 28, 2009 | (aged 83)
Occupation | Director |
Years active | 1948–2007 |
Awards | Geumgwan Order of Cultural Merit (2009) |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 유현목 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Yu Hyeon-mok |
McCune–Reischauer | Yu Hyŏnmok |
Yu Hyun-mok (July 2, 1925 – June 28, 2009) was a South Korean film director. Born in Sariwon, Hwanghae, Korea (North Korea today), he made his film debut in 1956 with Gyocharo (Crossroads).[1] According to the website koreanfilm.org, his 1961 film Obaltan "has repeatedly been voted the best Korean film of all time in local critics' polls."[1] Yu attended the San Francisco International Film Festival in 1963, where Variety called Obaltan a "remarkable film", and praised Yu's "[b]rilliantly detailed camera" and the film's "probing sympathy and rich characterizations."[2]
His dedication to the intellectual side of film and interest in using film to deal with social and political issues led him to have difficulties both with box-office-oriented producers, and with Korea's military government during the 1960s and 1970s.[1] Korean critics have said his directing style is "in the tradition of the Italian Neorealists," yet "the terms 'modernist' or 'expressionistic' [are] just as applicable to his works."[3]
Besides his directing activities, he has taught film,[1] and made a significant contribution to Korean animation by producing Kim Cheong-gi's 1976 animated film, Robot Taekwon V. A retrospective of Yu's career was held at the 4th Pusan International Film Festival in 1999.[3]
Yu died from a stroke on June 28, 2009.[4]
Filmography[edit]
Title | Original Title | Transliteration | year |
---|---|---|---|
The Crossroad | 교차로 | Gyocharo | 1956 |
The Lost Youth | 잃어버린 청춘 | Irobeorin Cheongchun | 1957 |
The Life Seized | 인생차압 | Insaeng Chaab | 1958 |
Forever With You | 그대와 영원히 | Geudae-wa Yeongwon-hi | 1958 |
Beautiful Woman | 아름다운 여인 | Areumda-un Yeo-in | 1959 |
Even the Clouds Are Drifting | 구름은 흘러가도 | Gureum-un Heulleogado | 1959 |
The Aimless Bullet | 오발탄 | Obaltan | 1961 |
To Give Freely | 아낌 없이 주련다 | Akkim Eobsi Juryeonda | 1962 |
Great hero, Yi Sun-Sin | 성웅 이순신 | Seong-ung Yi Sun-sin | 1962 |
Daughters of Pharmacist Kim | 김약국집 딸들 | Kim Yakkuk Jip Ttaldeul | 1963 |
The Blue Dream shall Shine | 푸른 꿈은 빛나리 | Pureun Ggum-eun Bitnari | 1963 |
Extra Human Being | 잉여인간 | Ingyeo Ingan | 1964 |
Wife's Confession | 아내는 고백한다 | Anae-neun Gobaekhanda | 1964 |
Sleep Under The Blue Star | 푸른 별아래 잠들게 하라 | Pureun Byeolarae Jamdeul-ge Hara | 1965 |
An Empty Dream | 춘몽 | Chunmong | 1965 |
Martyr | 순교자 | Sungyoja | 1965 |
Secret Marriage Operation | 특급 결혼작전 | Teukgeup Gyeolhon Jakjeon | 1966 |
Sun will rise again | 태양은 다시 뜬다 | Taeyang-eun Dasi Ddeunda | 1966 |
Guests Who Arrived on the Last Train | 막차로 온 손님들 | Makcharo On Son-nim-deul | 1967 |
Three Henpeck Generations | 공처가 삼대 | Gongcheoga Samdae | 1967 |
Han | 한 | Han | 1967 |
Arirang | 아리랑 | Arirang | 1968 |
Han 2 | 한 2 | Han | 1968 |
Descendants of Cain | 카인의 후예 | Kain-ui Huye | 1968 |
I'll Give You Everything | 몽땅 드릴까요 | Mongddang Deuril Kkayo | 1968 |
Yeo | 여 | A Woman | 1968 |
Nightmare | 악몽 | Akmong | 1968 |
School Excursion | 수학여행 | Suhak Yeohaeng | 1969 |
I Would Like to Become a Human | 나도 인간이 되련다 | Nado Ingan-i Doe-Ryeonda | 1969 |
Two husbands | 두여보 | Du Yeobo | 1970 |
Bun-Rye's Story | 분례기 | Bunlyegi | 1971 |
Flame | 불꽃 | Bulkkot | 1975 |
The Gate | 문 | Mun | 1977 |
Once upon a time, Hweo-oi Hweo-i | 옛날 옛적에 훠어이 훠이 | Yetnal Yetjeok-e, Hweo-oi Hweo-i | 1978 |
Rainy Days | 장마 | Jangma | 1979 |
A Song Everyone Wants to Sing Together | 다함께 부르고 싶은 노래 | Dahamggye Bureugo Sipeun Norae | 1979 |
Son of Man | 사람의 아들 | Saram-ui Adul | 1980 |
Ruinded Reeds | 상한 갈대 | Sanghan Galdae | 1984 |
Mommy, Star, and Sea Anemone | 말미잘 | Malmijal | 1995 |
Awards[edit]
- Blue Dragon Film Awards
- Best Picture/Best Director (Descendant of Cain) (1968)
- Grand Bell Awards
- Best Director (To Give Freely) (1962)
- Best Director (Martyr) (1965)
- Best Director (Bun-Rye's Story) (1971)
- Best Picture (Flame) (1975)
- Honorary Director Award (1995)
- Korean Film Critics Awards
- Best Director (Son of Man) (1980)
- Order of Cultural Merit, Korean government - Geumgwan (Gold Crown), 1st Class (2009)
- Pusan International Film Festival
- Award for Artistic Contribution (2003)
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d "The Yu Hyun-mok Page". www.koreanfilm.org. Retrieved 2007-05-07.
- ^ Judy. (1963-11-13). "The Aimless Bullet". Variety.
- ^ a b Paquet, Darcy. "Yu Hyun-mok's School Excursion (1969)". www.koreanfilm.org. Retrieved 2007-05-07.
- ^ Yu, pioneering filmmaker, passes away Korea Herald Retrieved on 2009-06-29.
- Lee, Young-il (1988). The History of Korean Cinema. Motion Picture Promotion Corporation. p. 336. ISBN 89-88095-12-X.
- Min, Eungjun; Joo Jinsook; Kwak HanJu (2003). Korean Film : History, Resistance, and Democratic Imagination. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger Publishers. pp. 41, 44–46, 52, 57, 62–63. ISBN 0-275-95811-6.
- "Filmography of Yu Hyun-mok" (in Korean). DAUM Movie DB.
External links[edit]
- Yu Hyun-mok at IMDb
- The Yu Hyun-mok Page at koreanfilm.org