(3366) Godel

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Asteroid
(3366) Godel
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  4th September 2017 ( JD 2,458,000.5)
Orbit type Outer main belt
Asteroid family Eos family
Major semi-axis 3.005  AU
eccentricity 0.087
Perihelion - aphelion 2.745 AU - 3.264 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 10 °
Length of the ascending node 180.1 °
Argument of the periapsis 148.3 °
Time of passage of the perihelion 20th June 2016
Sidereal period 5 a 77 d
Mean orbital velocity 17.15 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 16.935 (± 0.182) km
Albedo 0.113 (± 0.017)
Rotation period 4.684 h
Absolute brightness 11.5 likes
history
Explorer Thomas Schildknecht
Date of discovery September 22, 1985
Another name 1985 SD 1 , 1952 HH, 1969 QH, 1975 XE, 1978 EN 3 , 1978 GX 1 , 1978 JQ 2 , 1979 ND, 1980 UC 1 , 1983 EO, 1983 FE
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(3366) Gödel , internationally also (3366) Godel , is an asteroid of the outer main belt , which was discovered on September 22, 1985 by the Swiss astronomer Thomas Schildknecht from the Zimmerwald Observatory of the University of Bern .

The asteroid was named in honor of the Austrian - American mathematician Kurt Gödel (1906–1978), whose ideas Thomas Schildknecht accompanied through many nights of observation.

It belongs to the Eos asteroid family named after (221) Eos . This is one of the first three asteroid groups described by the Japanese astronomer Kiyotsugu Hirayama in 1918, which is one of the largest with around 4400 asteroids. This group of asteroids typically has large semiaxes from 2.95 to 3.1 AU , orbital inclinations between 8 ° and 12 ° and is limited inwardly by the Kirkwood gap of the 7: 3 resonance with Jupiter . It is believed that the family was created by a collision about 1.1 billion years ago.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. JPL: 3366 Godel (1985 SD1). In: NASA . August 29, 2003, accessed July 13, 2017 .
  2. (3366) Gödel at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  3. Yoshihide Kozai: Kiyotsugu Hirayama and His Families of Asteroids. In: The SAO / NASA Astrophysics Data System. 1993, accessed July 14, 2017 .
  4. a b David Vokrouhlický , Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli , William Bottke , David Nesvorny , Daniel Lazzaro , Andy Rivkin : Yarkovsky footprints in the Eos family. (PDF) 2006, accessed on July 14, 2017 (English).