3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol

Structural formula
	Simplified structural formula of the stereoisomer mixture
General
Surname	3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol
other names	Surfynol 82
Molecular formula	C 10 H 18 O 2
Brief description	white solid
External identifiers / databases
ECHA InfoCard	100.001.029
PubChem	6546
ChemSpider	6298
Wikidata	Q27279084
properties
Molar mass	170.25 g mol −1
Physical state	firmly
Melting point	52-55 ° C
boiling point	135 ° C
solubility	soluble in water; very soluble in acetone, ethanol, benzene and tetrachloromethane;
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances Caution
H and P phrases	H: 302-319
	P: 264-270-280-301 + 312 + 330-305 + 351 + 338-337 + 313-501
Toxicological data	1400 mg kg −1 ( LD 50 , rat , oral )
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

3,6-Dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol is a chemical compound from the group of diols with an additional C≡C triple bond . If not specified, it is more precisely a mixture of three stereoisomeric substances:

(3 R , 6 R ) -3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol,
(3 S , 6 S ) -3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol and
meso -3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol.

Extraction and presentation

3,6-Dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol can be obtained by reacting 3-methyl-1-pentyn-3-ol and 2-butanone in liquid ammonia and in the presence of potassium hydroxide .

properties

3,6-Dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol is a white solid that is soluble in water.

use

3,6-Dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol is used as a surfactant .

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Entry on 3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol at TCI Europe, accessed on December 4, 2018.
^ ^A ^b ^c Robert A. Lewis: Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary . John Wiley & Sons, 2016, ISBN 978-1-119-19372-2 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).
↑ Google Patents: EP1808426A1 - Process for the preparation of alkynediols - Google Patents , accessed December 4, 2018.
^ MR Porter: Handbook of Surfactants . Springer, 2013, ISBN 978-1-4757-1293-3 , pp. 129 ( limited preview in Google Book search).

[TCI-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Entry on 3,6-dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-diol at TCI Europe, accessed on December 4, 2018.

[Robert_A._Lewis-2] A ^b ^c Robert A. Lewis: Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary . John Wiley & Sons, 2016, ISBN 978-1-119-19372-2 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).

[google.com-3] Google Patents: EP1808426A1 - Process for the preparation of alkynediols - Google Patents , accessed December 4, 2018.

[M.R._Porter-4] MR Porter: Handbook of Surfactants . Springer, 2013, ISBN 978-1-4757-1293-3 , pp. 129 ( limited preview in Google Book search).