Muggenhof inheritance tavern

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Adolf-Braun-Str. 35, today a listed building

The former Muggenhof inheritance tavern (also Muggenhof inheritance tavern ) is the now listed property Adolf-Braun-Strasse 35 (previously Fuchsstrasse 35 ) in the present Muggenhof district , which was incorporated into Nuremberg in 1889 . It belongs to the ensemble-protected hamlet Muggenhof ( Lage ). The building is a two-storey sandstone building with a gable roof , dwarf houses and gable top in neo-Gothic style. The building was rebuilt around 1850/60.

history

The restaurant and stable house was built in the middle of the 19th century on the foundations of Muggenhof's oldest inn, the so-called " Erbschänke " or, very earlier, "Schenkstatt zu Muggenhof", whose roots go back to around 1870.

Prehistory of the building - the actual legacy

The property has belonged to the Barons of Leonrod since 1418 , and has also been documented since 1459.

The brewing and liquor rights were confirmed to Georg von Leonrod on July 7th 1510 by Emperor Maximilian I in a certificate as “inheritance tavern with the justice that within a quarter mile (1 mile = 7.414,975 km = 6 Bavarian feet) there is no new tavern may be set up ". This privilege caused a centuries-long dispute between the free imperial city of Nuremberg and the Lords of Leonrod.

Even the first tenant of the economy, Han (n) s Hofmann, was banned from giving by the city council of Nuremberg at the end of the 15th century. Nevertheless, he was pressured by the then owner Han (n) s von Leonrod to reopen the tavern. In this regard, Hans von Leonrod always emphasized that his father Wilhelm von Leonrad already had a gift here. The basis of the dispute was the fact that the imperial city of Nuremberg was already in 1464 by Emperor Friedrich III. had received an inheritance right to a mile in the area, which is why the innkeeper in Muggenhof should be banned from serving in spite of the preserved drinking right. On the basis of the passage "as far as no older rights are concerned" customary in documents at the time, the von Leonrods tried to prove their licensing rights before 1464. For a long time the history of the Schenkstatt was accompanied by recurring donation bans. Ultimately, in the second half of the 18th century, it was agreed that the von Leonrods would pay half of the beverage tax to the city of Nuremberg until a decision by the Reich Chamber of Commerce that was sought but never was made .

The Schenkstatt burned down for the first time in 1552 during the Second Margrave War . A two-story inn was then rebuilt. In the years 1612 up to and including 1635 the landlord Hans Höfler had the property renovated. It is known that in autumn 1632 the entire village burned down. It was not until 1622 that the cloth dyer Georg Neumann acquired the tavern at number 1 at the time. After the purchase, he had the construction of the outbuilding at number 2 approved. It is not possible to determine exactly when the economy was rebuilt, as the books of the forest office were suspended until after 1700. A council notice from 1645 suggests that the bar was resumed at that time. From 1699 to 1751 the property was owned by the Peller von Schoppershof patrician family from Nuremberg, who also acquired the Pellerschloss .

In 1751, Christoph Peller sold the property back to the Lords of Leonrod, who then again owned the property until 1848. In 1772 Leonhard Pfann took over as host. In 1781 he renewed the dilapidated inventory house behind the restaurant and in 1802 had the extension of the restaurant on the east side increased to the height of the gable.

In 1833 the restaurant and the associated residential building were given house numbers 52 and 53.

The building until the end of World War II

Postcard Greetings from Muggenhof
(posted by post 1899)
Link to the photo
(please note copyrights )

Sales advertisement from 1869 in the Augsburger Abendzeitung

The then landowner and inn owner Johann Georg Staudt, a former Landwehr major who had taken over the restaurant in 1848, initiated the construction of the inn. J. Georg Staudt died at the beginning of October 1868 from a lung disease at the age of 56. After his death the "Gastwirthschafts- und Oekonomie-Estate Hs.-Nr. 52 and 53 to Muggenhof along with the rest of the property ”sold in March 1869 due to inheritance disputes.

The inn was taken over in 1885 by A. Kugler, who initially ran the establishment as the “Coffee and Restaurant Muggenhof” and later as a popular excursion restaurant under the name “Kuglers Restaurant”. With the incorporation of Muggenhof into Nuremberg, the restaurant and outbuildings were given the house numbers Fuchsstrasse 35 and 37 . A large beer garden belonged to the restaurant building with representative rooms and a 150 m² dance hall in the basement. The building was restored in the mid-1920s. The economy was run by the Kugler family themselves until 1936. The directly adjacent northern sewage treatment plant (now sewage treatment plant 1 ), which went into operation in 1931, had a major collapse in business. The widow Käthe Gruber leased the inn to the landlords F. Vogel and G. Dehn. Business in the house was finally shut down in 1942.

During the war, the premises were requisitioned by the air raid shelter for bedrooms and a material store.

Use by Spangler & Kaufmann (1945–1993)

Company logo Spangler & Kaufmann
Adolf-Braun-Str. 37, at the time the headquarters of Spangler & Kaufmann

After the end of the war, the mechanical engineering company Spangler & Kaufmann GmbH & Co. , founded in 1945 by Messrs. Spangler and Kaufmann (first names unknown), used the building . 37 lay.

The rotary casting machine from
Spangler & Kaufmann was sold internationally, especially in the 1980s

Spangler & Kaufmann GmbH & Co. was a small, specialized mechanical engineering company. The most important product in the 1980s was an automated rotary casting machine for the production of hollow bodies from PE and PVC . But numerous other production machines (mainly from the field of plastics processing ) were built, such as B. dryers , spray booths or eye inserts for dolls . Corporate customers were companies in Germany and abroad, especially in the former Eastern Bloc and North Africa.

Conrad Betzold later joined the management team. After Spangler's death and later Kaufmann's departure, Conrad Betzold was the sole managing director of the company. Since 1978 the company address has been after the reallocation Adolf-Braun-Straße 35–37 .

In 1993 the business activity was given up.

Current usage

The area is currently being used by a car dealer.

literature

  • Werner Sprung: The Eberhardshof and the Muggenhof. Two former hamlets at the gates of the imperial city. In: Communications from the Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg: Eberhardshof and Muggenhof , No. 50, Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg , 1960, pp. 69–76. ( online )

Web links

Commons : Adolf-Braun-Straße 35 (Nürnberg-Muggenhof)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. Until 1978 were the house numbers in the 35-37 35-39 Adolf-Braun-Strasse the Fuchsstrasse assigned.

Individual evidence

  1. D-5-64-000-23 Adolf-Braun-Straße 35. In: District Middle Franconia - Nuremberg (city) - Nuremberg - architectural monuments , Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , pp. 41–42; As of August 8, 2017.
  2. a b c d Werner Sprung: The Eberhardshof and the Muggenhof. Two former hamlets at the gates of the imperial city. In: Communications from the Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg: Eberhardshof and Muggenhof , No. 50, Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg, 1960, pp. 69–76.
  3. a b c R. E .: District history - The inheritance tavern. District shapeNürnberg; Retrieved August 19, 2017.
  4. a b City (seduction) tours. In: Communications September to November 2007. Bürgererverein Gostenhof , 2007, pp. 18–19.
  5. ^ JG Staudt. In: Germanisches Nationalmuseum (Hrsg.): Display for customer of the German prehistoric times. No. 3, Nuremberg, March 1884.
  6. Daily Chronicle. In: Fränkischer Kurier , No. 75, Nuremberg, March 15, 1864.
  7. Latest Post. In: Der Progress , 4th year, No. 274, October 3, 1868.
  8. Public sale. In: Fränkischer Kurier , 36th year, No. 74, Nuremberg, March 15, 1868.
  9. Spangler & Kaufmann. In: Der Industrie-Kompass Deutschland , Volume 2, 1984, p. 474.
  10. Spangler & Kaufmann GmbH & Co at Moneyhouse .

Coordinates: 49 ° 27 '50.3 "  N , 11 ° 1' 29.8"  E