Alberich I of Utrecht

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Alberich I of Utrecht († August 21 or November 14, 784 ) was Bishop of Utrecht from 777/778 . He is a saint of the Catholic Church.

He was a great-grandson of Abbess Adela von Pfalzel . To what extent he descended from the Merovingian family or whether he had Anglo-Saxon ancestors cannot be proven with certainty. Possibly he belonged to the Hugobertines .

Alberich was a monk in the Benedictine monastery of St. Martin in Utrecht . In 775 he traveled to Italy on behalf of Charlemagne . Shortly after his return, Abbot Gregor von St. Martin, who was also von Alberich's uncle, died. Alberich succeeded him as abbot. Like his uncle, he was also a curator of the Frisian Church, whose bishopric was vacant. In 777 or 778 he was ordained bishop of Utrecht in Cologne .

As a result, the Frisian church broke away from the old Anglo-Saxon ties and was transferred to the Franconian church system. The diocese of Utrecht was recognized by the Archdiocese of Cologne .

Bishop Alberich promoted the mission among the Frisians . He systematically destroyed pagan places of worship in his sphere of influence. He sent Liudger (later Bishop of Munster ) to the Ostergau . Alberich had the church in Deventer rebuilt through him .

Alberich was interested in the sciences. He was friends with Alcuin , among others . In his area of ​​influence he reformed the cathedral school in Utrecht.

In Sustern his remains are venerated as relics . Its feast days are November 14th, March 4th and August 21st.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Real Lexicon of Germanic Antiquity. Vol. 10. Berlin, 1998 p. 68.
predecessor Office successor
Gregor Bishop of Utrecht
775–784
Theodard