Alfons Hayduk

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Alfons Hayduk (born November 18, 1900 in Opole ; † July 15, 1972 in Erlangen ) was a German teacher and author.

Life

Hayduk studied literature, philosophy and economics at the University of Wroclaw . He also trained as a feature editor and dramaturge. Hayduk earned his living as a teacher, but was active as a writer from a young age.

His first volumes of poetry ( The Holy Face ; The Royal Beggar ) appeared in the 1920s, as did fairy tale games and folk plays. In 1927 his first novel, The Brandy Brothers , was published. Hayduk dealt intensively with Eichendorff's life and work. This resulted in a series of Eichendorff adaptations, the novella Strom des Schicksals deserves special mention . Hayduk was tied to his homeland and promoted understanding and cooperation with the Polish population.

During the time of National Socialism , Hayduk was the head of the Reichsschrifttumskammer in the " Gau Oberschlesien ". After the start of World War II and the occupation of Poland in 1939, he wrote more than 50 articles for the Nazi struggle sheet of the General Government , the Krakauer Zeitung .

After the Second World War, his writings Annabergwacht (1938) and Annaberg-Saga (1944) in the Soviet occupation zone as well as Contested Earth (1941) and Der Ritt an die Weichsel (1944) in the German Democratic Republic were placed on the list of literature to be excluded.

Hayduk became a senior teacher in Ansbach. He continued to be literary active. In addition to his own publications such as "Silesian miniatures", "Heaven of Heiterkeit", "Schelmengraf Gashin ", "The golden cord goes around the house", he was the editor of various publications such as the Silesia series , the standard work "Great Silesians" and the "House Book." of Silesian Humor ”, the“ People's Calendar of Silesians ”, the“ Arberger Sagenspiegel ”and the“ Silesian Culture Mirror ”. In addition, in his last years he was the director of the Silesian Cultural Association and editor of the magazine “Schlesien”. He also discussed a record Mein Schlesien (Bertelsmann).

Alfons Hayduk died unexpectedly in 1972 after a serious operation.

Publications

Volumes of poetry

  • as Fonslik: Jäsderuschu. Scheene poems . Durfmusikke-Verlag, Breslau 1921
  • The holy face . Durfmusikke-Verlag, Breslau 1921
  • The royal beggar. The poems to St. Francis . Frankes Buchhandlung, Habelschwerdt 1923
  • with Karl Schodrok (preface): Bleeding homeland . Priebatsch's Verlag, Breslau 1926
  • People under the hammer . The Upper Silesian, Opole 1931
  • Annabergsaga . The Upper Silesian, Opole 1938

Novels, short stories and short stories

  • The brandy brothers . 1927
  • Török Orczag. Suffering and glory of Swabian Turkey . A Baranya ride . Luser, Vienna / Leipzig 1938
  • Stream of fate . Deutscher Volksverlag, Munich 1940 and 1942
  • Storm over Silesia . Landsmann-Verlag, Berlin-Schöneberg 1940
  • The ride to the Vistula. Coming home from the east. A story about the first trek from Poland in 1770 . ( Field post issue ) Deutscher Volksverlag, Munich 1941
  • Contested earth . Cieslik, Peiskretscham OS. 1941
  • Grandfather . A mountain book full of stories . Cieslik, Peiskretscham OS., 1942
  • The rogue count Gashin. A cheerful chronicle . Aufstieg-Verlag, Munich 1958
  • Silesian fairy tales, legends and legends . Bergstadtverlag Korn, Munich 1963
  • The golden cord goes around the house. Annual cycle . Martin-Verlag Berger, Buxheim 1965

Stage plays

  • The Silesian Advent Game . Priebatsch, Breslau 1922
  • The Maisingerspiel . L. Heege, Schweidnitz 1923
  • The black eagle . 1926
  • Kasperl and Annerl. A fairy tale game based on Eichendorff . The Upper Silesian, Opole 1932
  • The olive game . Glock & Lutz, Nuremberg 1950
  • Suste not ack heem . Bärenreiter-Verlag, Kassel 1951
  • The summer first game . Glock & Lutz, Nuremberg 1951

As editor

  • Silesian fairy tale and saga born . Volk und Heimat Verlag, Munich 1953
  • Heaven of serenity. Silesian anecdotes . Publishing house "Christ on the Road", Munich 1954 and 1971
  • They made a name for themselves. Discoverer-inventor-scholar-poet. Aufstieg-Verlag, Munich 1958
  • Silesian miniatures . Holzner, Würzburg / M. 1960
  • The funny Silesian puzzle book . Gräfe and Unzer, Munich 1963
  • Silesian Studies. Karl Schodrok on his 80th birthday (= Silesia . Episode 7). Delp, Munich 1970, ISBN 3-7689-0063-0 .

literature

  • Karl Schodrok : Alfons Hayduk in memory . In: Schlesien 17 (1972), pp. 197-201.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Ernst Klee : The cultural lexicon for the Third Reich. Who was what before and after 1945. S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2007, ISBN 978-3-10-039326-5 , p. 225.
  2. ↑ polunbi.de
  3. ↑ polunbi.de
  4. ↑ polunbi.de
  5. ↑ see the poem Heimat-Easter from the volume Volk unterm Hammer , printed in: Oberschlesien im Bild , 1935, no. 16, title page.
personal data
SURNAME Hayduk, Alfons
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German author
DATE OF BIRTH November 18, 1900
PLACE OF BIRTH Opole
DATE OF DEATH July 15, 1972
Place of death gain