Aloe gerstneri
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Reynolds |
Aloe gerstneri is a species of aloes in the subfamily of the Affodilla plants (Asphodeloideae). The specific epithet gerstneri honors the Catholic missionary Jacob Gerstner (1888–1948), who was the first to collect the species.
description
Vegetative characteristics
Aloe gerstneri grows without a stem or with a short stem and is usually simple. The 20 to 30 lanceolate, sword-shaped leaves form dense rosettes . The cloudy gray-green leaf blade is up to 60 centimeters long and 9 centimeters wide. The leaf surface is smooth. On the underside of the leaf there are occasionally a few spines near the tip along the center line. The pungent, light brown teeth on the leaf margin have a white base, are 1 to 2 millimeters long and 10 to 15 millimeters apart.
Inflorescences and flowers
The inflorescence consists of one or two branches and reaches a length of up to 130 centimeters. It is easy with young plants. The cylindrical, slightly pointed grapes are up to 36 centimeters long and 6 to 7 centimeters wide. The lanceolate bracts have a length of 18 millimeters and are 5 millimeters wide. The slightly bulbous, reddish orange flowers are on 5 millimeter long peduncles . The flowers are 24 to 30 millimeters long and very short at their base. At their center, the flowers have a diameter of about 7 millimeters. They are then narrowed towards the mouth. Your outer tepals are not fused together over a length of 15 to 17 millimeters. The stamens and the pen stand 13 to 14 millimeters out of flowering.
genetics
The number of chromosomes is .
Systematics and distribution
Aloe gerstneri is widespread in the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal on grasslands on rocky slopes at altitudes of 500 to 900 meters.
The first description by Gilbert Westacott Reynolds was published in 1937.
proof
literature
- Susan Carter , John J. Lavranos , Leonard E. Newton , Colin C. Walker : Aloes. The definitive guide . Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 2011, ISBN 978-1-84246-439-7 , pp. 284 .
- Leonard Eric Newton: Aloe gerstneri . In: Urs Eggli (Hrsg.): Succulent lexicon. Monocotyledons . Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-8001-3662-7 , pp. 140 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Urs Eggli, Leonard E. Newton: Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names . Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg 2010, ISBN 978-3-642-05597-3 , p. 93.
- ^ Journal of South African Botany . Volume 3, Kirstenbosch 1937, p. 133.
Web links
- Aloe gerstneri in the Red List of South African Plants