Aloe vacillans

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Aloe vacillans
Aloe vacillans 01.jpg

Aloe vacillans

Systematics
Monocots
Order : Asparagales (Asparagales)
Family : Grass trees (Xanthorrhoeaceae)
Subfamily : Affodilla family (Asphodeloideae)
Genre : Aloes ( aloe )
Type : Aloe vacillans
Scientific name
Aloe vacillans
Forssk.
With red flowers
With yellow flowers

Aloe vacillans is a species of the genus aloes in the subfamily of the Affodill family (Asphodeloideae). Thespecific epithet vacillans comes from Latin and means 'to and fro'.

description

Vegetative characteristics

Aloe vacillans grows without a trunk or with a short trunk, is simple and rarely sprouts and then forms small groups. The upright or prostrate trunks reach a length of up to 50 centimeters. The 15 to 20, sword-shaped, narrowed leaves form rosettes . The glauke leaf blade is about 30 to 60 inches long and 7 to 13 inches wide. On the underside of the leaf near the tip there are occasionally a few central spines. The leaf surface is rough. The brown or reddish brown teeth on the leaf margin are 2 to 3 millimeters long and 6 to 10 millimeters apart.

Inflorescences and flowers

The inflorescence is simple or consists of up to five branches. It reaches a length of 1 to 2 meters. The rather dense, cylindrical grapes are 35 to 40 centimeters long. The egg-shaped pointed bracts are 10 to 15 millimeters long and 6 millimeters wide. The red or yellow flowers are on 5 to 10 millimeter long peduncles . The flowers are about 30 millimeters long and rounded at their base. At the level of the ovary , the flowers have a diameter of 8 millimeters. They are slightly narrowed above this and then slightly widened towards the mouth. Your outer tepals are not fused together over a length of 10 to 16 millimeters. The stamens and the pen stand 2 to 3 millimeters out from the flower.

genetics

The number of chromosomes is .

Systematics and distribution

Aloe vacillans is common in Saudi Arabia and Yemen on rocky slopes and eroded grasslands at altitudes of 1,300 to 3,000 meters.

The first description by Peter Forsskål was published in 1775.

The following taxa were included as synonymous in the species: Aloe audhalica Lavranos & Hardy (1965) and Aloe dhalensis Lavranos (1965).

proof

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Urs Eggli, Leonard E. Newton: Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names . Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg 2010, ISBN 978-3-642-05597-3 , p. 249.
  2. Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica . 1775, p. 74 ( online ).

Web links

Commons : Aloe vacillans  - collection of images, videos and audio files