Aloe wilsonii
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Aloe wilsonii | ||||||||||||
Reynolds |
Aloe wilsonii is a species of aloes in the subfamily of the Affodilla plants (Asphodeloideae). The specific epithet wilsonii honors the British agricultural officer and ecologist John G. Wilson (* 1927).
description
Vegetative characteristics
Aloe wilsonii grows stem-forming, is simple or forms small groups. The usually short trunk is prostrate and occasionally reaches a length of up to 80 centimeters and is 6 centimeters thick. The approximately 24 lanceolate, narrowed leaves form a dense rosette . The deep green, yellowish, slightly shiny leaf blade is up to 25 centimeters long and 9 centimeters wide. There are sometimes a few concentrated white spots on the underside of the leaf. The piercing, reddish teeth on the light brown, horny leaf margin are about 3 to 4 millimeters long and 10 millimeters apart. The yellow leaf sap dries brownish.
Inflorescences and flowers
The inflorescence has about eight branches and reaches a length of 50 to 60 centimeters. The loose, cylindrical, pointed grapes are 15 to 18 centimeters long and 5 to 6 centimeters wide. The egg-shaped pointed bracts have a length of 5 millimeters and are 3 millimeters wide. The cloudy, scarlet, frosted flowers stand on 15 millimeter long flower stalks . They are 28 millimeters long and narrowed briefly at their base. At the level of the ovary , the flowers are 7 millimeters in diameter. In addition, they are very slightly narrowed and finally slightly expanded towards the mouth. Your outer tepals are not fused together over a length of 14 millimeters. The stamens and the pen stand out 1 to 2 millimeters from the flower.
genetics
The number of chromosomes is .
Systematics and distribution
Aloe wilsonii is common on the northern border between Kenya and Uganda on the rocky slopes of isolated hills at altitudes of over 1525 to 3000 meters.
The first description by Gilbert Westacott Reynolds was published in 1956.
proof
literature
- Susan Carter , John J. Lavranos , Leonard E. Newton , Colin C. Walker : Aloes. The definitive guide . Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 2011, ISBN 978-1-84246-439-7 , pp. 600 .
- Leonard Eric Newton: Aloe wilsonii . In: Urs Eggli (Hrsg.): Succulent lexicon. Monocotyledons . Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-8001-3662-7 , pp. 192 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Gideon F. Smith, Colin C. Walker, Estrela Figueiredo: What's in a name: epithets in Aloe L. (Asphodelaceae) and what to call the next new species . In: Bradleya . Volume 28, 2010, p. 102.
- ^ Journal of South African Botany . Volume 22, number 3, Kirstenbosch 1956, pp. 137-140.