Alois Pick

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alois Pick (born October 15, 1859 in Karolinenthal near Prague , Austrian Empire , † July 17, 1945 in Vienna ) was an Austrian internist . He discovered Pappataci fever .

Life

Honorary grave in the Vienna Central Cemetery

Pick studied medicine in Vienna and at the Charles University in Prague . At the divided Karl-Ferdinand University doctorate he in 1883 to Dr. med. and worked for Philipp Knoll . He then went to the Austro-Hungarian Army as a medical officer in 1887 . He served first in the Prague garrison hospital , then as a garrison doctor in Trebinje , Herzegovina . In 1886/87 he was assigned to Robert Koch in Berlin, then to Hermann Nothnagel at the Vienna General Hospital for a year , where he held an outpatient clinic for stomach and intestinal patients . In 1899 he was assigned to the kuk general staff. He headed the department for internal medicine in the Vienna Garrison Hospital I and qualified as a professor for internal medicine in 1890. In 1904 he received the honorary title of associate professor .

In the First World War, he was appointed general chief medical officer with the rank of field marshal lieutenant, and played a key role in developing the medical services of the Austro-Hungarian armed forces . Honored with the title of full professor in 1918 , he retired from the medical service. In the First Republic he was President of the Israelite Community of Vienna from 1920 to 1932 . He was involved in welfare .

He wrote the farce letter plates for lovers and Lord Beefsteak and was performed at the Burgtheater .

He was buried in the Vienna Central Cemetery .

Publications

  • On the teaching of the breathing movements of emphysematics . Prague Medical Weekly 17 (1883)
  • Contributions to the pathology and therapy of cardiac neuroses . Prague Medical Weekly 44 (1884).
  • The respiratory gas exchange of healthy and diseased lungs . Journal of Clinical Medicine.
  • About the moving heart . Wiener clinical Wochenschrift 1889.
  • On the question of hepatogenic dyspepsia . Wiener clinical Wochenschrift 1903.
  • with Adolf Franz Hecht: Clinical semiotics, with special consideration of the dangerous symptoms and their treatment . Vienna 1908. GoogleBooks
  • Lectures on stomach and intestinal diseases . Vienna 1895. Reprint 2012. GoogleBooks
  • Interrelationships between diseases of the digestive organs and the nervous system. Perles 1925. GoogleBooks

literature

Web links

Commons : Alois Pick  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c M. Jantsch:  Pick, Alois (1859-1945), internist. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 8, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1983, ISBN 3-7001-0187-2 , p. 60.
  2. M. Jantsch, GH. Marcus: Alois PICK, the discoverer of pappataci fever , Vienna Med Wochenschr. 1961 Nov 25; 111: 801-3., PMID 14037116
  3. ^ A b c d Salomon Wininger: Great Jewish National Biography , Volume 5, pp. 28-29
  4. a b Pick, Alois. In: Isidore Singer (Ed.): Jewish Encyclopedia . Funk and Wagnalls, New York 1901-1906.
  5. Picture of Pick's grave