Office Harsewinkel
| coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 58 ′ N , 8 ° 14 ′ E |
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| Basic data (as of 1972) | ||
| Existing period: | 1844-1972 | |
| State : | North Rhine-Westphalia | |
| Administrative region : | Muenster | |
| Circle : | Warendorf district | |
| Residents: | 16,950 (December 31, 1972) | |
| Office structure: | 3 municipalities | |
The Harsewinkel office was until 1972 an office in the east of what was then the Warendorf district in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany, with its seat in the city of Harsewinkel, which is part of the office . Most recently, it consisted of the city of Harsewinkel and the two communities of Greffen and Marienfeld . The office was dissolved by the Bielefeld Act on December 31, 1972. Legal successor is the city Harsewinkel, at the same time for Gütersloh in Detmold came.
history
The secularization after the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803 led to the dissolution of the Principality of Münster . The eastern part of the Münsterland including the city of Münster fell to the Kingdom of Prussia and formed the hereditary principality of Münster in this . Furthermore, on December 23, 1803, the districts of Warendorf, Beckum , Lüdinghausen and Münster were established. In the district of Warendorf, an office Harsewinkel was set up on January 1, 1804 , to which the Wigbold Harsewinkel, the parish Harsewinkel with the farmers Beller, Rheda, Überems, Oester, Remse and the Hovesaat of the abolished Marienfeld monastery belonged. From now on, Wigbold Harsewinkel was allowed to call himself Stadt Harsewinkel. By royal cabinet order on July 6, 1804, the farmers Oester and Remse as well as the Hovesaat of the monastery are combined to form the political municipality of Marienfeld. This restored the condition before the monastery was founded in 1185. The first office building was in Marienfeld, because that's where the first mayor, Wilhelm Anton Linzen, comes from. The Harsewinklers were annoyed because they would have preferred the mayor in Harsewinkel.
In 1806 the Münsterland was occupied by Napoleon and in 1808 it was assigned to the Grand Duchy of Berg . A completely new administrative structure based on the French model was created. The Harsewinkel office became the Mairie or mayor's office Harsewinkel , which belonged to the canton of Sassenberg in the arrondissement or the Münster district in the Ems department . From 1811 to 1813, the canton of Sassenberg belonged to the Ruhr department of the Grand Duchy of Berg.
After the end of the French era , the Münsterland fell back to Prussia, which created the province of Westphalia on January 1, 1816 . Within the province, the administrative district of Münster was formed, which was divided into a total of ten districts . The mayor's office in Harsewinkel was henceforth part of the new Warendorf district . In 1820, Greffen was separated from the Sassenberg mayor and added to the Harsewinkel mayor. Thus the area of the mayor's office coincided with the manorial power of the former monastery.
During the introduction of the rural community-order for the province of Westphalia in 1844 from the mayor Harsewinkel the Office Harsewinkel formed. The office was composed of the city of Harsewinkel and the parishes of the parishes of Harsewinkel , Greffen and Marienfeld.
In 1937 the parish of Harsewinkel parish was incorporated into the town of Harsewinkel. As part of the Bielefeld Act , on January 1, 1973, Harsewinkel, Greffen and Marienfeld were merged to form a new town of Harsewinkel, which was simultaneously reclassified into the East Westphalian district of Gütersloh .
Mayors, officers and directors
Until 1919 the bailiffs were also mayors of Harsewinkel:
- 1804–1818: Wilhelm Anton Linzen
- 1818–1846: Eduard Wendland
- 1836–1838: Carl Anton Diericks (acting as representative for Wendland)
- 1846–1852: Johannes Wildermann
- 1853–1891: Georg Diepenbrock (born May 3, 1819 - April 12, 1892)
- 1891-1919: August Diepenbrock (March 4, 1858 - August 11, 1919)
After 1919 the mayors of Harsewinkel and the bailiffs were held in separate offices. From 1927 the bailiff was named mayor. After 1945 the British Municipal Code was introduced and the Mayor became the Chief Executive Officer.
- 1919–1923: Karl Agethen
- 1923–1929: Paul Kirchner
- 1930–1945: Hermann Storp
- 1945–1948: Heinz Kollas
- 1949-1971: August Haverkamp
- 1971–1972: Bernhard Kemmner
In 1946 the office of mayor was introduced. This was an honorary position; the mayor presided over the council.
- 1945–1948: Bernhard Overesch
- 1948: Gerhard Deppenwiese sen.
- 1948–1952: Heinrich Grawe gt. Vogelsang
- 1952–1956: August Meyer zu Rheda
- 1956–1961: Heinrich Grawe gt. Vogelsang
- 1961–1972: August Meyer zu Rheda
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1832 | 4,599 |
| 1841 | 4,485 |
| 1858 | 4,442 |
| 1885 | 3,986 |
| 1910 | 4,486 |
| 1925 | 4,947 |
| 1933 | 5,597 |
| 1939 | 6,465 |
| 1950 (Sep 13) | 8,752 |
| 1961 (June 6) | 10,975 |
| 1972 (Dec. 31) | 16,950 |
literature
- Walter Werland: 1000 years of Harsewinkel - On the local history of the city on the Ems . Ed .: City of Harsewinkel. Aschendorff'sche Verlagbuchhandlung, Münster 1965.
- City of Harsewinkel (Ed.): ... then we'll do it alone. Contributions to the history of the city of Harsewinkel. Harsewinkel 1996.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Westphalia Lexicon 1832-1835 . In: Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe (Ed.): Reprints for the Westphalian archive maintenance . tape 3 . Münster 1978, p. 271 (reprint of the original from 1834).
- ↑ Landgemeinde -ordnung for the Province of Westphalia from October 31, 1841 (PDF; 1.6 MB)
- ↑ Official Gazette for the Münster administrative district in 1844, page 75. Retrieved on February 2, 2014 .
- ↑ Statistical news about the government district of Münster, 1860
- ↑ Uli Schubert: German municipality register 1910. Retrieved on February 2, 2014 .
- ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. warendorf.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
