Andreas Spengel

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Andreas Spengel (born November 11, 1838 in Munich ; † September 29, 1905 there ) was a German high school teacher and classical philologist .

Life

The son of the classical philologist and Munich university professor Leonhard Spengel studied after high school at the Maximiliansgymnasium Munich - among others with his brother Otto (* 1837), with whom he had taken the additional elective courses in French, Italian and drawing and who then studied law in Munich, as well with Hugo von Maffei and Max Zenger - from 1855 classical philology at the University of Munich , with his father as well as Friedrich Thiersch , Karl Felix Halm and Karl Prantl . In 1859 he passed the state examination and continued his studies in Berlin with August Boeckh , Immanuel Bekker and Moriz Haupt . In 1861 he was promoted to Dr. phil. PhD.

After passing the teaching qualification examination in 1862, Spengel was initially employed as a study teacher in the 1st Latin class at the Royal High School in Landshut . In the autumn of 1863 he took over the substitution for the sick professor of the high school level of the Maximiliansgymnasium in Munich, Johann Georg Beilhack , and from then on taught in the subjects Latin, Greek, German and history. In 1873 he was promoted to high school professor.

Spengel was elected an extraordinary member of the philosophical-philological class of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences in 1872 and a full member in 1882 . In 1885 he was transferred to the Passau college as a high school professor and rector . In 1902 he retired and returned to Munich.

Spengel's scientific interest was above all in Roman comedy. In independent treatises, among other things, on the works of Plautus and Terence, editions of individual pieces, magazine articles and lectures, he has also made a contribution to researching the metrics of Roman scenographers. He proved his special knowledge of the Roman national grammarians in the 1885 edition of the book by Marcus Terentius Varro , De Lingua Latina Libri Qui Supersunt, edited and supplemented by him in 1826, edited by his father .

Publications

  • De versuum Creticorum usu Plautino . Inaugural dissertation at the Philosophical Faculty of the University of Berlin. Gustav Schade, Berlin 1861.
  • T. Maccius Plautus. Critique, prosody, metrics . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht's Verlag, Göttingen 1865.
  • Lectiones Plautinae. In: Program of the K. Ludwigs-Gymnasium at the end of the academic year 1865/66. F. Straub, Munich 1866.
  • The particle "nun" in Old Latin: to Plautus and Terentius. In: Program of the K. Ludwigs-Gymnasium at the end of the academic year 1865/66. F. Straub, Munich 1867.
  • T. Macci Plauti Truculentus, cum apparatu critico Guilelmi Studemund et epistula eiusdem de codicis Ambrosiani reliquüs . Edidit illustravit Andreas Spengel. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht's Verlag, Göttingen 1868.
  • About the manuscript Cod. Augustanus I Monac. of Demosthenes. A contribution to the textual criticism of Demosthenes . Ceremony of the K. Ludwigs-Gymnasium for the 400th anniversary of the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich. F. Straub, Munich 1872.
  • On the composition of Andria by Terentius. In: Meeting reports of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences, philosophical-philological and historical class. Munich 1873.
  • German bad habits in the pronunciation of Latin. In: Meeting reports of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences, philosophical-philological and historical class. Munich 1874.
  • Sententiae Publili Syri . Recensuit A. Spengel. Weidmann, Berlin 1874.
  • The comedies of P. Terentius , explained by A. Spengel. Weidmann, Berlin 1875.
  • The nudes division of the comedies of Plautus. In: Program of the Royal Maximilians-Gymnasium for the school year 1876/77. F. Straub, Munich 1877.
  • About the Latin comedy . Ceremonial address given at the public meeting of the KB Academy of Sciences in Munich to celebrate its one hundred and nineteenth foundation days on March 28, 1878. Verlag der K B. Akademie, Munich 1878.
  • Necrology on Dr. Leonhard von Spengel, Professor of Classical Philology at the University of Munich. In: Bursian's biographical yearbook for antiquity . S. Calvary, Berlin 1881.
  • Proposals for reform to the metrics of lyric verse in Plautus and the other Latin Scenikers . Weidmann, Berlin 1882.
  • Comments on Varro de lingua Latina. In: Session reports of the Royal Bavarian Academy of Sciences, philosophical-philological and historical class. Munich 1885, pp. 243-272.
  • On the history of the emperor Tiberius. In: Meeting reports of the philosophical-philological and the historical class of the Kgl. Bavarian Academy of Sciences. Munich 1903.

literature

  • Max Rottmanner: Nekrolog. In: Sheets for high school education. Volume 42, 1906, pp. 213-218.
  • Obituary in: session reports of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences, philological-historical class. 1, 1906, pp. 364-365. (Digitized version) .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Annual report on the K. Maximilians-Gymnasium in Munich for the school year 1854/55 . S.?.
  2. ↑ Annual report on the Royal Bavarian Study Institute in Landshut in Lower Bavaria for the school year 1862/63 . JB v. Zabuesnig, Landshut 1863, p.?.
  3. ^ Annual report on the K. Maximilians-Gymnasium in Munich for the school year 1863/64. S.?.
  4. ↑ Annual report on the K. Maximilians-Gymnasium in Munich for the school year 1873/74 p.
  5. ↑ Entry in the member database .
  6. ^ Annual report on the K. Maximilians-Gymnasium in Munich for the school year 1885/86. S.?.
personal data
SURNAME Spengel, Andreas
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Spengel, Andreas Maximilian
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German high school teacher and classical philologist
DATE OF BIRTH November 11, 1838
PLACE OF BIRTH Munich
DATE OF DEATH September 29, 1905
Place of death Munich