Andrzej Stanisław Załuski
Andrzej Stanisław Załuski (born December 2, 1695 in Jedlińsk , † December 16, 1758 ) was a Roman Catholic bishop , nobleman and bibliophile from Poland-Lithuania .
Life
Załuski studied in Gdansk and Rome. His ecclesiastical career began as an abbot . On October 22, 1723 he was appointed bishop of Plock . The episcopal ordination donated him on February 13, 1724 Felicjan Szaniawski , the bishop of Cracow ; Co- consecrators were Jan Feliks Szaniawski , auxiliary bishop in Kulm , and Franciszek Józef Kraszkowski , auxiliary bishop in Gniezno . On November 19, 1736 he was appointed Bishop of Lutsk and on March 8, 1739, Bishop of Kulm . This order was confirmed by Pope Clement XII. on July 20, 1739. On January 5, 1740 it was installed in the cathedral of Culmsee in his diocese. On March 12, 1746 he became Bishop of Krakow and on May 2, 1746 the solemn installation took place in the Wawel Cathedral in Krakow. Załuski was one of the supporters of the Jesuits in Poland-Lithuania.
As a member of the Szlachta , he was appointed Grand Chancellor of the Polish Crown in 1735, which he held until 1746. As a politician, he was committed to reforming the increasingly inadequate Polish-Lithuanian state system in the 18th century.
Together with his brother Józef Andrzej Załuski (Bishop of Kiev), he is one of the founders of the Załuski Library in Warsaw, one of the world's largest libraries of the 18th century.
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Załuski, Andreas Stanislaus Kostka . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 59th part. Imperial-Royal Court and State Printing Office, Vienna 1890, p. 120 f. ( Digitized version ).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ SD Chrostowska: Polish Literary Criticism Circa 1772: A Genre Perspective. Archived from the original on December 9, 2013 ; accessed on June 20, 2017 (English).
predecessor | Office | successor |
---|---|---|
Johann XII. Alexander Lipski |
Bishop of Cracow 1746–1758 |
Kajetan Sołtyk |
Adam II Stanisław Grabowski |
Bishop of Kulm 1739–1746 |
Wojciech Stanisław Leski SOC |
Jan Lipski |
Bishop of Lutsk 1736–1739 |
Franciszek Antoni Kobielski |
Ludwik Bartłomiej Załuski |
Bishop of Płock 1723–1736 |
Antoni I. Sebastian Dembowski |
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Załuski, Andrzej Stanisław |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Polish clergyman, Roman Catholic bishop, nobleman and bibliophile |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 2, 1695 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Jedlińsk |
DATE OF DEATH | December 16, 1758 |