Jedlińsk
Jedlińsk | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Mazovia | |
Powiat : | Radome | |
Geographic location : | 51 ° 31 ' N , 21 ° 7' E | |
Residents : | see Gmina | |
Postal code : | 26-660 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 48 | |
License plate : | WRA | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Rail route : | Warsaw – Radom | |
Gmina | ||
Gminatype: | Rural community | |
Gmina structure: | 31 school authorities | |
Surface: | 138.72 km² | |
Residents: | 14,529 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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Population density : | 105 inhabitants / km² | |
Community number ( GUS ): | 1425052 | |
administration | ||
Address: | ul.Warecka 19 26-660 Jedlińsk |
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Website : | www.jedlinsk.pl |
Jedlińsk is a village and seat of the rural municipality of the same name in the powiat Radomski of the Masovian Voivodeship , Poland .
history
The name Jedlińsk is derived from the numerous fir trees that surround the medieval settlement.
In the years 1442–1457 the owners of the town of Mikołaj and Zbigniew Czajków from Jawor des Dębno coat of arms, the sons of Zawisza from Oleśnica, a subtenant of the Sandomierz region.
In the 16th century, the Jedliński family of the Nabram coat of arms became the owners of the village, which the town founded in 1530 under the prerogative of King Sigismund I the Elder. From 1540 the city had the sword right. In the years 1560–1630 Jedlińsk served as an important center of Calvinism, which led the community and the school in competition with the Rakow Academy. Many Scots settled in the city. After the city was taken over by the Catholics , the Calvinists left the city, which then fell into disrepair.
In the years 1630–1669 it remained in the possession of the Witowski family. The Swedish invasion in 1655 caused the destruction of the city. In the second half of the 17th and 18th centuries, the local secondary school was under the Cracow Academy. After Witowski, the property was taken over by Aleksander Załuski, Teresa Witowska's husband. After him Jedlińsk was owned by Józef Sołtyk, from 1731 Franciszek in Słupów Szembek, from 1747 Teresa von Działyński Sikorska, from 1752 Stanisław Andrzej Załuski, son of Aleksander. Until 1793 the village belonged to Franciszek Lanckoroński, who sold Jedlińsk to Wilhelm Jacobson.
In 1794 Tadeusz Kościuszko was drafted near the village and moved with the army to Warsaw. Then the owner was Tomasz Dangiel and then General Mikołaj Bronikowski. On June 11, 1809, a battle between the Duchy of Warsaw and the Austrians took place here (Battle of Jedlinski). The grave of the fallen is on the road to Wola Gutowska. In 1860 the Gothic hospital church of St. Adalbert became. In 1869 Jedlińsk lost its town charter and became a small settlement. In August 1890 a dangerous fire broke out in Jedlińsk.
The Jedlin Landgesellschaft has been operating in Jedlińsk since 1994, thanks to which the Jedlin Land Museum named after Jan Kloczkowski was founded.
local community
The following 31 localities with a Schulzenamt belong to the rural community of Jedlińsk :
- Beer wce
- Bierwiecka Wola
- Boża Wola
- Czarny Ług
- Górna Wola
- Gutów
- Janki
- Jankowice
- Jedlanka
- Jedlińsk
- Jeziorno
- Kamińsk
- Klwatka Szlachecka
- Klwaty
- Kruszyna
- Lisów
- Ludwików
- Mokrosęk
- Narty
- Nowa Wola
- Nowe Zawady
- Piaseczno
- Piaski
- Piastów
- Płasków
- Romanów
- Starlings Zawady
- Urbanów
- Wielogóra
- Wierzchowiny
- Wola Gutowska
- Wsola
Other places in the municipality are:
- Bród
- Budki Wierzchowskie
- Czarna Rola
- Godzisz
- Gryzów
- Jankowice-Kolonia
- Józefów
- Józefówek
- Kępiny
- Klwaty-Ludwików
- Marcelów
- Moczydło
- Obózek
traffic
The Kruszyna, Wola Bierwicka and Bartodzieje stops on the Warszawa – Kraków railway line are located in the municipality .
Personalities
- Piotr Gołębiowski (1902–1980), Polish clergyman, bishop and apostolic administrator of Sandomierz
- Andrzej Stanisław Załuski (1695–1758), Roman Catholic bishop, nobleman and bibliophile from Poland-Lithuania
References
Footnotes
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .