Artur Köllensperger

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Artur Köllensperger (born November 14, 1884 in Innsbruck ; † June 12, 1946 in Special Camp No. 1 Mühlberg ) was an Austrian judge at the Supreme Court in Vienna and at the Imperial Court in Leipzig .

Life

The Catholic doctor's son studied law at the University of Innsbruck . In 1906 he became a member of the Corps Gothia Innsbruck . He passed the judicial state examination in 1908 "with good success" and was awarded a doctorate in law. In 1912 he passed the judge's examination "with very good success". In 1913 he was appointed judge for the Innsbruck Higher Regional Court. In the same year he married Martha Tschurtschenthaler, the daughter of the district court president Karl Tschurtschenthaler, in Bozen . On May 24, 1914, Köllensperger was elected secretary of the “First Girls Protection Day for Tyrol and Vorarlberg” in Innsbruck as a consultant for the Innsbruck Youth Welfare Association.

During the First World War , Köllensperger was initially a lieutenant, from 1915 a first lieutenant in the reserve of the 4th Tyrolean Kaiserjäger Regiment , and later a captain of the reserve. In 1918 he got a job as a judge in Kufstein . At the end of May 1919 he was appointed district judge. In 1920 he was transferred from Kufstein to the Innsbruck Regional Court. In 1923 Köllensperger was promoted to higher regional judge. A year later he became a councilor of the 2nd professional group at the Innsbruck Regional Court. In 1925 he was appointed assessor at the Austrian-Italian court of arbitration. In 1927 he was promoted to Senate Chairman of the 3rd professional group at the Innsbruck Regional Court. At the end of March 1932 he was appointed vice-president of the Innsbruck regional court. He made the jump to the Supreme Court in Vienna as an assistant judge at the end of April 1933. He was appointed to the Council of the Supreme Court on May 2, 1933. From 1937 he was a member of the Supreme Court of Appeal .

After the " Anschluss of Austria " in 1938, he was appointed Reich Judicial Advisor on March 14, 1939 and began working at the Reich Court in Leipzig on April 1, 1939 . He was in the VI. and III. Criminal Senate and most recently in the 2nd Civil Senate . Until March 31, 1941 he was a member of the Patent Court for Austria.

Köllensperger was arrested by the NKVD in Leipzig in August 1945 and taken to the Soviet special camp No. 1 in Mühlberg without charge or judgment , where he died in June 1946.

Party affiliation

  • End of February 1934 to 1938 Patriotic Front (VF); in March 1937 head of the VF at the Supreme Court

Honors

literature

  • Friedrich Karl Kaul : History of the Reichsgericht , Volume IV (1933–1945), East Berlin 1971, p. 277.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Initiative group Lager Mühlberg e. V. (Ed.): Book of the Dead - Special Camp No. 1 of the Soviet NKVD, Mühlberg / Elbe , Mühlberg / Elbe, 2008, p. 112, ISBN 9783000269998
  2. Kösener Corpslisten 1960, 73 , 114.
  3. letters. . In: The Burggräfler. Meraner Anzeiger. , December 8, 1908, p. 5. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  4. Official part. . In: Bote für Tirol and Vorarlberg , March 14, 1913, p. 1. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  5. wedding ceremony. . In: Brixener Chronik , May 10, 1913, p. 3. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  6. ^ Catholic Girls' Protection Day for Tyrol and Vorarlberg. . In: Brixen Chronicle. , May 30, 1914, p. 6. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  7. The New Year's Promotion. . In: Bozner Zeitung , December 30, 1914, p. 8. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  8. a b Official part. . In: Bote für Tirol und Vorarlberg , July 17, 1915, p. 1. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  9. Official part. . In: Bote für Tirol and Vorarlberg , May 18, 1918, p. 2. Accessed November 11, 2014. 
  10. Changes in the North Tyrolean judicial service. . In: Volksblatt , May 5, 1920, p. 6. Retrieved November 11, 2014. 
  11. a b c Protocols of the Council of Ministers of the First Republic . Department IV, Volume 2: MRP No. 377 from May 15, 1925 to MRP No. 404 from November 1, 1925. Vienna, 1997, p. 422
  12. Staff news . In: German Justice . 1939, p. 569