Bühlingen (Neustadt)

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Bühlingen
Municipality Neustadt (Wied)
Coordinates: 50 ° 38 ′ 2 "  N , 7 ° 25 ′ 59"  E
Height : 240 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 182  (Jan 1, 2016)
Incorporation : 1st January 1969
Postal code : 53577
Area code : 02683
Bühlingen (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Bühlingen

Location of Bühlingen in Rhineland-Palatinate

Bühlingen is a district of the municipality Neustadt (Wied) in the district of Neuwied in the northern Rhineland-Palatinate . Until 1968 Bühlingen was an independent municipality to which 15 other localities belonged.

geography

The village is located in the Niederwesterwald north of the main town Neustadt. To the north of the village is the boundary to the local community of Asbach . Bühlingen is connected to the main town of Neustadt and the Neustadt district of Brüchen via Kreisstraße 37.

history

Honnschaft Bühlingen

Wonderfully country belonged Bühlingen earlier to Electorate of Cologne . The place gave its name to the " Honnschaft Bühlingen", which belonged to the parish of Neustadt and was under the administration of the Cologne Electoral Office of Altenwied , which was established in the middle of the 13th century . In 1670 the Honnschaft included the towns of Brüchen, Bühlingen, Ehrenberg, Kapellenort Etscheid, Krummenau, Niederetscheid, Oberetscheid, Prangenberg, Rüddel and Thalhof, and later the towns of Hammerhof, Vogtslag, Weierhof.

By order of the Elector Maximilian Heinrich , an inventory of the settlements in all honnships in the Altenwied office was carried out in 1660. The following were named for the consortium Bühlingen:

In Crummenau (Krummenau), Vogts Laag (Vogtslag) and Brüggen (Bruchten) there was one farm. In Rodell (Rüddel) and Prangenberg two each, in Niederetscheidt and Thall (Thalhof) three each, in Oberetscheidt four, in Büllingen (Bühlingen) nine and in Ehrenberg ten.

Bühlingen community

The rule of Kurköln ended in 1803 after more than 500 years with the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss . The Electorate of Cologne area in this region was initially the Wied-Runkel assigned and came in 1806 due to the Act of Confederation, the Duchy of Nassau . The Bühlingen Honnschaft was then subordinate to the administration of the Nassau office of Altenwied . After the treaties concluded at the Congress of Vienna , the area was ceded to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 .

Bühlingen became a municipality in the then newly formed district Neuwied in Koblenz and first from 1817 to 1823 by the mayor Altenwied then, from the mayor's Neustadt managed. According to a census from 1885, the community of Bühlingen with its 16 districts had 529 inhabitants who lived in 117 residential buildings. The localities of Bruchen, Bühlingen, Ehrenberg, Etscheid, Hammerhof, Krummenau, Niederetscheid, Oberetscheid, Oligswiese, Prangenberg, Rüddel, Thalhof, Vogtslag, Voltheim, Wasemsfeld and Weierau belong to the municipality of Bühlingen.

Due to the Rhineland-Palatinate administrative and territorial reform that began in the mid-1960s, the municipality of Bühlingen with its last 915 inhabitants was dissolved on January 1, 1969. From it, together with the also dissolved communities of Elsaffhal (802 inhabitants), Neustadt (2,090 inhabitants) and Rahms (999 inhabitants), today's local community Neustadt (Wied) was re-formed. In 1987 Bühlingen had 154 inhabitants.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Places and inhabitants on www.neustadt-wied.de
  2. ^ Hellmuth Gensicke : Landesgeschichte des Westerwaldes . 3. Edition. Historical Commission for Nassau, Wiesbaden 1999, p. 420; ISBN 3-922244-80-7
  3. August Welker: Inventory in the Altenwied office in 1660 in the 1977 homeland yearbook of the Neuwied district, page 101
  4. Nassauische Annalen: Jahrbuch des Verein für Nassauische Altertumskunde und Geschichtsforschung, Volume 9-10 , 1868, page 305
  5. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Publishing House of the Royal Statistical Bureau (ed.), 1888, page 40
  6. Official municipality directory 2006 ( Memento from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (= State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 393 ). Bad Ems March 2006, p. 189 (PDF; 2.6 MB). Info: An up-to-date directory ( 2016 ) is available, but in the section "Territorial changes - Territorial administrative reform" it does not give any population figures.  
  7. ^ State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate - Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality