Creams
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Creams
Municipality Neustadt (Wied)
Coordinates: 50 ° 35 ′ 38 " N , 7 ° 24 ′ 43" E
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| Height : | 310 m above sea level NHN | |
| Residents : | 382 (Dec 31, 2008) | |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1969 | |
| Postal code : | 53577 | |
| Area code : | 02683 | |
Location of Rahms in Rhineland-Palatinate |
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 Aerial view from the north
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Cream is a district of the municipality Neustadt (Wied) in the district of Neuwied in the northern Rhineland-Palatinate . Until 1968 Rahms was an independent municipality to which nine other localities belonged.
geography
The village is located in the Rhine-Westerwald nature park about four kilometers southwest of the capital Neustadt. To the south of the village are the boundaries of the local parishes of Roßbach and Breitscheid . Rahms is connected to the Neustadt districts of Strauscheid and Jungfernhof as well as to the federal highway 3 via the district road 78 and to the district of Weißenfels via the district road 79.
history
Honor of Rahms
Wonderfully country belonged cream earlier for Electorate of Cologne . The place gave its name to the " Honnschaft Rahms", which belonged to the parish of Neustadt and was under the administration of the Electoral Cologne Office of Altenwied , which was established in the middle of the 13th century . In 1670 the Honnschaft included the places Ammerich, Gerhardshahn, Jungfernwiese, Niederhoppen, Oberhoppen, Paffhausen, Rahms, Scharenberg, Schutzeichel, Strauscheid and Weißenfels as well as the imperial knighthood Panau.
By order of the Elector Maximilian Heinrich , an inventory of the settlements in all honnships in the Altenwied office was carried out in 1660. The following were named for the Honnschaft Bertenau:
- There was one farm each at Scharenberg, Schutzeichel (which went under the Schützeichel near Jungfernhof), Paffhausen, Panau and Hintergertzen, and also in Niederhoppen and Mittelhoppenau. In Gertzhahn (Gerhardshahn) there were two farms, one of which belonged to the ore monastery. There were four farms in Weißenfels, five in Strauscheid, one of which belonged to the Archbishopric, and there were six in Rambs (Rahms). Three farms are noted for Amberg (Ammerich) and Oberhoppen.
Rahms parish
The rule of Kurköln ended in 1803 after more than 500 years with the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss . The Electorate of Cologne area in this region was initially the Wied-Runkel assigned and came in 1806 due to the Act of Confederation, the Duchy of Nassau . The Rahms Honnschaft was then subordinate to the administration of the Nassau office of Altenwied . After the treaties concluded at the Congress of Vienna , the area was ceded to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 .
Cream became a municipality in the then newly formed district Neuwied in Koblenz and the mayor Neustadt managed. According to a census from 1885, the community of Rahms with its ten districts had 556 inhabitants who lived in 109 residential buildings. The villages of Ammerich, Gerhardshahn, Niederhoppen, Oberhoppen, Paffhausen, Panau, Rahms, Scharenberg, Strauscheid and Weißenfels belonged to the community of Rahms.
Due to the Rhineland-Palatinate administrative and territorial reform that began in the mid-1960s , the Rahms community with its last 999 inhabitants was dissolved on January 1, 1969. From it, together with the also dissolved municipalities of Bühlingen (915 inhabitants), Elsnahmhal (802 inhabitants) and Neustadt (2,090 inhabitants), today's local municipality Neustadt (Wied) was re-formed.
Personalities
- Rudolf Schützeichel (1927–2016), German Germanic Medievalist
- Heribert Schützeichel (1933–2015), German Roman Catholic clergyman and theologian
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Hellmuth Gensicke: Landesgeschichte des Westerwaldes . 3. Edition. Historical Commission for Nassau, Wiesbaden 1999, p. 420, ISBN 3-922244-80-7 .
- ↑ August Welker: Inventory in the Altenwied office in 1660 in: Heimat-Jahrbuch des Landkreis Neuwied 1977, page 101.
- ↑ Nassau Annals. Yearbook of the Society for Nassau Antiquity and Historical Research , Volume 9-10 , 1868, page 305.
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia (PDF file; 1.33 MB), Publishing House of the Royal Statistical Bureau (ed.), 1888, page 42.
- ↑ Official municipality directory 2006 ( Memento from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (= State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 393 ). Bad Ems March 2006, p. 189 (PDF; 2.6 MB). Info: An up-to-date directory ( 2016 ) is available, but in the section "Territorial changes - Territorial administrative reform" it does not give any population figures.
